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金朝的寺觀名額發賣與鄉村社會
Author 桂華淳祥 ; 劉建
Source 世界宗教資料=Shijie Zongjiao Ziliao=Shih Chieh Tsung Chiao Tzu Liao
Volumen.1
Date1992.03
Pages42 - 49, 21
Publisher中國社會科學出版社
Publisher Url http://www.csspw.com.cn/
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword名額; 金朝; 鄉村社會; 寺觀; 行政制度; 社會經濟政策; 國家財政; 12世紀
Abstract12世紀初,居住於中國東北部的女真族勢力增強,滅亡了契丹族統治的國家——遼;將位於中原的宋逼往南方,在淮水以北的華北一帶建立了異民族統治的國家——金朝。長達百餘年的金朝宗教行政制度基本上承襲了宋代的格式,敕賜名額制度即為其一。金朝的敕賜名額制度時常以交納金錢為實施條件,這是有別於宋代的一個特徵。有的學者考證認為,該制度作為一項社會經濟政策,通過向宗教教團發賣寺觀名額,彌補由於增加軍事費用導致的國家財政漏洞。
Table of contents一 42
二 42
三 44
四 47
五 48
ISSN10004505 (P); 10004505 (E)
Hits386
Created date2019.07.12
Modified date2019.08.13



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