|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
雲岡石窟第11 - 13窟圖像構成分析=An Analysis of the Image Combination in Caves 11 - 13 at the Yungang Grottoes |
|
|
|
| Author |
王友奎 (著)=Wang, You-kui (au.)
|
|---|
| Source |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
|
|---|
| Volume | n.4 (總號=n.164) |
|---|
| Date | 2017 |
|---|
| Pages | 27 - 38 |
|---|
| Publisher | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
|---|
| Publisher Url |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
|
|---|
| Location | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
|---|
| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
|---|
| Language | 中文=Chinese |
|---|
| Note | 作者單位：敦煌研究院編輯部館員 |
|---|
| Keyword | 雲岡第11 - 13窟=caves 11 - 13 at the Yungang Grottoes; 圖像構成=image combination; 法華經=Lotus Sūtra; 彌勒信仰=Maitreya belief |
|---|
| Abstract | 雲岡石窟第11—13窟是開鑿於雲岡第二期(約470—495)的一組洞窟,其內部造像可區分為一體設計與非一體設計兩種。第12窟整體出於一體設計，其主室中軸線及前室東西壁設置"釋迦多寶佛+釋迦佛+彌勒(菩薩、佛)"之圖像組合,與第二期前段第7—10窟圖像思想一脈相承。第13窟大致存在整體規劃,並以北壁主尊交腳彌勒菩薩為中心,表述彌勒上生信仰。該窟兩側壁中層龕像及第11窟造像並非開窟時一體設計。通過分析其中部分佛龕的組合情況可知,當時通過信仰大乘佛法而往生兜率天並最終成佛的思想,在一般信眾中亦普遍流行。
Caves 11—13 at the Yungang Grottoes were constructed as a group during a secondary phase of construction. The sculptures in these caves can be divided into the two types of integrated and non-integrated design. In cave 12, which is of integrated design, the image combination of a Jeweled Buddha, Prabhutaratna Buddha, Sakyamuni Buddha, and Maitrya(Buddha or bodhisattva) was installed on the central axis of the main chamber and on the eastern and western walls of the front chamber. The main idea of these themes is similar to those depicted in caves 7—10, which were constructed at the beginning of the same second phase. More broadly speaking, the integrated design of cave 13 focuses on the crossed-legged image of Maitreya bodhisattva on the north wall conveying the Buddhist idea that one may be reborn into Tusita Heaven. The images carved on the middle level of both side walls of cave 13 and cave 11 are of non-integrated design. An analysis of this group of shrines suggests that the idea of being reborn into the Tusita Pure Land and obtaining Buddhahood through devout belief in Mahayana Buddhism was very popular among common Buddhist follower. |
|---|
| Table of contents | 一 第11 - 13窟營建過程 29
二 一體設計圖像組合與內涵 29
1.第12窟 29
2.第13窟 32
三 非一體設計圖像組合與內涵 35
四 小結 36 |
|---|
| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
|---|
| Hits | 211 |
|---|
| Created date | 2020.10.16 |
|---|
| Modified date | 2020.12.02 |
|---|
 |
Best viewed with Chrome, Firefox, Safari(Mac) but not supported IE
|
|
|
