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雲岡曇曜五窟洞窟形制中的印度因素與相關問題研究=Indian Elements in the Structure of Tanyao’s Five Caves at Yungang and Relevant Problems |
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| Author |
郭靜娜 (著)=Guo, Jing-na (au.)
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韋正 (著)=Wei, Zheng (au.)
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| Source |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
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| Volume | n.4 (總號=n.182) |
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| Date | 2020 |
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| Pages | 38 - 43 |
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| Publisher | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
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| Location | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 作者單位：山西大學歷史文化學院；雲岡石窟研究院；北京大學考古文博學院 |
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| Keyword | 雲岡石窟=Yungang Grottoes; 曇曜五窟=Five Caves Built by Tanyao; 洞窟形制=cave design |
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| Abstract | 雲岡石窟的早期洞窟又稱曇曜五窟,洞窟形制較為獨特,與現階段所知的大像窟窟型均不同。論文通過對曇曜五窟大像窟平面形狀、洞窟內的雕刻風格以及雲岡石窟山頂寺廟遺址的分析,同時對比克孜爾石窟、巴米揚大佛的洞窟形制,得出曇曜五窟的洞窟應是受到印度石窟寺的影響的結論。除此之外論文還對傳統佛教文化傳播的路線以及石窟寺之間的影響問題、曇曜五窟洞窟的性質問題提出了新的觀點。
A set of grottoes known as Tanyao’s Five Caves from the early period of cave construction at Yungang were made according to a highly unique design that differs greatly from the structure of the more recent Great Buddha Cave. By analyzing the cave structure, sculpture style, and the monastery site on the top of the Yungang Grottoes, and by comparing the design of these caves with those of both the Kizil Grottoes and the Large Buddha Cave, this paper concludes that Tanyao’s Five Caves were likely influenced by Indian cave temples. This research further touches on the dissemination route of traditional Buddhist culture, the relationships of influence between different cave temples, and the specific characteristics of Tanyao’s Five Caves. |
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| Table of contents | 一 曇曜五窟的洞窟形制 39
二 雲岡石窟曇曜五窟洞窟形制溯源 40
（一）曇曜五窟洞窟形制中的印度因素 40
（二）曇曜五窟雕刻中的印度因素 40
（三）雲岡石窟窟頂北魏寺院遺址中的印度因素 41
三 相關問題 42
（一）敦煌早期洞窟溯源 42
（二）曇曜五窟與涼州佛教文化 43
（三）曇曜五窟的性質 43
四 結論 43 |
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| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
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| Hits | 245 |
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| Created date | 2020.11.13 |
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