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《六祖壇經》般若中道思想之研究=A Study of Prajnā Thought in the Platform-Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch
Author 林儀芳 (撰)
Date2020
Pages175
Publisher南華大學
Publisher Url https://web.nhu.edu.tw/
Location嘉義縣, 臺灣 [Chia-i hsien, Taiwan]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreemaster
Institution南華大學
Department宗教學研究所
Advisor黃國清
Publication year108
Keyword慧能=Hui Neng; 《六祖壇經》=Platform-Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch; 般若中道=Prajnā Thought; 摩訶般若波羅蜜=Mahā Prajnā Paramita; 頓教禪法=Immediate Teaching Meditation
Abstract禪宗的思想脈絡發展與演變,一直是緊扣著般若與佛性思想。本文主要探討《六祖壇經》的般若中道思想,首先依據印度的般若中道思想,以及大乘般若中道傳入中國後,禪宗如何依據般若中道思想將禪法發揚光大,藉此釐清禪宗的般若中道脈絡。接著,再進一步分析《六祖壇經》所引用的經典文句,闡明六祖慧能「由禪出教」的般若中道義涵外,也說明般若中道對於佛性思想的會通。
  慧能強調摩訶般若波羅蜜為最尊、最上、最第一的頓教禪法,開啟般若中道思想的序幕。《六祖壇經》的內容含蓋:一、慧能藉由無念、無相、無住的思想,發揮了不二中道的心性觀。二、慧能以一行三昧定慧等持的修證方式,於行、住、坐、臥中,實踐直心是道場、直心是淨土的中道第一義諦。三、慧能引經據典並隨緣渡眾的方式,除了揭示《六祖壇經》所言三藏、十二部經典的般若智慧為本自具足外,也藉由「禪教合一」的理路將般若中道思想發揮的淋漓盡致。經過般若中道思想的爬梳後,本文最後以無相懺悔做為般若中道的實踐,說明在滅罪的實際操作上,慧能如何將禪法的般若中道思想加以應用。

 The development and evolution of Chan Buddhism's Thought context has always been closely linked to Prajnā and Buddhism. This article mainly discusses the Prajnā Thought of the Platform-Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch. First of all, based on the Prajnā Thought in India, and after the introduction of Mahayana Prajnā Thought to China, how the Chan Buddhism carried forward the meditation according to the Prajnā Thought in order to clarifies the context of the Prajnā Thought of Chan Buddhism. Then, analyzes the Buddhist scriptures of Platform-Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch, explaining the meaning of the Prajnā Thought of Hui Neng and also illustrates that Prajnā Thought's fusion of Buddhist Nature.
  Hui Neng emphasized that Mahā Prajnā Paramita is the most respected, highest, and the first number of Immediate Teaching Meditation, opens the prelude to Prajnā Thought. The contents of the Platform-Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch include: First, Hui Neng exerted the philosophy of Prajnā Thought through the mindlessness, formlessness, dwellingless. Second, Hui Neng with a way of Meditation and Prajnā simultaneous, practice the ultimate truth in walk, live, sit, and lie. Third, Hui Neng uses the Buddhist scriptures to educate the public, in addition to revealing the Prajnā Thought in the Platform-Sūtra of the Sixth Patriarch, it also expounds the union of Chan and Doctrine through Prajnā Thought. After consolidating the Prajnā Thought, this article concludes with formless repentance as Prajnā Thought practice, explaining how Hui Neng can apply the Prajnā Thought thoughts of Chan in the actual operation of sins elimination.
Table of contents謝誌 I
摘要 II
Abstract III
目錄 IV
表目錄 VI
第一章 緒論1
第一節 研究動機與目的1
一、研究動機1
二、研究目的5
第二節 研究範圍與方法6
一、研究範圍6
二、研究方法10
第三節 當代研究成果回顧12
一、《壇經》相關參考論著研究13
二、《壇經》般若中道思想研究18
第四節 論文架構與章節大意32
第二章 般若中道的思想脈絡35
第一節 《阿含經》的中道思想脈絡35
一、中道及正確修行道36
二、中道及不落兩邊37
第二節 《般若經》的中道思想脈絡40
一、 緣起的中道40
二、 空性及中道45
三、 菩薩的中道實踐48
第三節 《中論》的中道思想脈絡54
一、緣起的中道55
二、當體即空的中道59
三、中道的實踐方法61
第四節 禪宗般若中道思想的脈絡66
一、達摩禪法66
二、東山禪法71
三、慧能禪法76
第五節 結語79
第三章 《壇經》與般若中道思想的關涉83
第一節 慧能禪法的般若中道思想83
一、無念為宗86
二、無相為體89
三、無住為本91
第二節 《壇經》對經典的般若中道詮釋95
一、頓悟般若中道95
二、直捷般若中道98
三、識心般若中道102
第三節 《壇經》對般若中道結合佛性思想的詮釋106
一、眾生與佛性不二106
二、戒與自性清淨109
三、說通及自宗通112
第四節 結語120
第四章 《壇經》無相懺悔的般若中道實踐123
第一節 無相懺悔的思想淵源123
一、戒律的思想脈絡發展123
二、中國懺悔的思想脈絡發展127
三、無相懺悔的思想起源131
第二節 無相懺悔的滅罪理論134
一、三世無實有(時間觀)134
二、五陰本無自生(生滅觀)138
三、罪業本空寂(因果觀)142
第三節 無相懺悔的般若中道實踐146
一、懺悔前行—受戒、歸依、發願146
二、無相懺法行—懺悔149
三、懺悔後行—歸依、讚嘆、迴向150
第四節 結語154
第五章 結論157
一、般若中道的心性論157
二、般若中道的實踐觀159
三、般若中道的不二境界160
參考書目163
附表168
表目錄
表 2-1:禪宗的般若中道思想發展脈絡表168
表 3-1:無念、無相、無住的意義表169
表 3-2-1:《壇經》引用般若經典對照表169
表 3-2-2:《壇經》引用如來藏經典對照表172
表 4-1:扶戒定慧三學之懺法表173
表 4-2:無相懺悔懺儀程序與內容表173
Hits367
Created date2021.10.28
Modified date2023.01.09



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