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Gandhāran Śibi-Jātaka Imagery and Falconry:Gandhāra, Kizil and Dunhuang
Author Tanabe, Tadashi (著)
Source 創価大学国際仏教学高等研究所年報=Annual Report of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology at Soka University=ソウカ ダイガク コクサイ ブッキョウガク コウトウ ケンキュウジョ ネンポウ
Volumev.22
Date2019
Pages359 - 376
Publisher創価大学・国際仏教学高等研究所
Publisher Url http://iriab.soka.ac.jp/publication/
Location八王子, 日本 [Hachioji, Japan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
KeywordGandhāra; Śibi; Jātaka; Falconry; Buddhism
AbstractThe story of the Śibi-Jātaka is one of the well-known tales of the Jātakas. It is depicted in
many works of visual art from Gandhāra, the Karakorum Highway, Mathurā, Amarāvatī,
Nāgārjunakoṇḍa, Kizil, Dunhuang and other areas. This paper aims to explain the reasons for
the dissemination of Śibi-Jātaka imagery north-eastwards from Gandhāra to Kizil and
Dunhuang. First, figurative designs of the Śibi-Jātaka found in India, Gandhāra, the
Karakorum Highway, Kizil, and Dunhuang are surveyed and it is clarified that the imagery of
a falcon chasing a pigeon is confined to Gandhāra, Kizil and Dunhuang. Second, it is
demonstrated that this fact corresponds with the contents of the stories described in six
Chinese translations of northern Buddhist texts. Third, it is obviously shown that falconry was
practiced in West Asia, Central Asia, and China. To conclude, the north-eastward
dissemination of Śibi-Jātaka imagery of a falcon chasing a pigeon from Gandhāra to Kizil and
Dunhuang was done by Central Asian people who were familiar with falconry.
Table of contentsIntroductory remarks 359
Śibi-Jātaka imagery 361
The Śibi-Jātaka in Buddhist Texts 365
The Śibi-Jātaka and Falconry 369
Concluding Remarks 372


ISSN13438980 (P)
Hits204
Created date2021.11.19



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