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延續壽命法:《尊勝陀羅尼》吐蕃譯本與流傳=The Dharma of Extending Life:On the Tibetan Translation of Uṣṇīṣauijaya-dhāraṇī and Its Dissemination
Author 才讓 (著)=Cai, Rang (au.)
Source 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
Volumen.2 (總號=n.186)
Date2021
Pages9 - 20
Publisher敦煌研究編輯部
Publisher Url http://www.dha.ac.cn/
Location蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note作者單位:西北民族大學鑄牢中華民族共同體意識研究院
Keyword敦煌古藏文=Dunhuang documents in ancient Tibetan script; 《尊勝陀羅尼》=Uṣṇīṣauijaya-dhāraṇī; 益西德=Yeshe De
Abstract《尊勝陀羅尼》是較為流行的密宗經典,內容主要包括緣起、佛頂出陀羅尼、陀羅尼使用及功效、陀羅尼儀軌及功效、結尾等。敦煌藏文寫本中有兩種抄寫類型,一是摘抄其中的陀羅尼文,包括意譯和音譯;二是抄寫全文。P.T.54A和P.T.368屬于不同的譯本,二者的差異十分明顯,沒有完全相同的句子。P.T.54A是吐蕃譯師益西德譯本,后世得到流傳,收入《甘珠爾》中;而P.T.368不見于《甘珠爾》,屬于敦煌軼經。

Uṣṇīṣauijaya-dhāraṇī is a relatively well-known tantric sutra that discusses the Buddhist theory of origin, Uṣṇīṣauijaya-dhāraṇī, the enactment and function of dhāranī, the sadhana practiced during dhāranī and the conclusion of dhāranī. There are two types of transcriptions among the Dunhuang manuscripts of this text written in Tibetan script. The first type only transcribes the Uṣṇīṣauijaya-dhāraṇī text, including paraphrasing and transliteration; the second type copies the full text. The manuscripts P.T.54 A and P.T.368 are two different translations of the same text, although the differences between them are extremely obvious as there isn’t a single sentence between them that is identical. The text of P.T.54 A, which was translated by the legendary Tibetan translator Yeshe De, later became widespread and was even included in the Tibetan canon of Buddhist writings Bka’-’gyur. P.T.368 was not included in Bka’-’gyur, however, which indicates that its contents may not have been part of the traditional Buddhist tripitaka.
Table of contents一 敦煌本的保存情況 10
(一)法藏寫本 10
1. P.T.54A 寫本 10
2. P.T.72 寫本 10
3. P.T.73 寫本 10
4. P.T.74 寫本 10
5. P.T.368 寫本 10
6. P.T.519 寫本 11
(二)英藏寫本 11
1. IOL Tib j322 寫本 11
2. IOL Tib j349 寫本 11
3. IOL Tib j547 寫本 11
4. IOL Tib j1134 寫本 11
二 敦煌本 P.T.54A 和 P.T.368 之比對 11
三 《甘珠爾》所收《尊勝陀羅尼》諸譯本
與敦煌本之關係 17
(一)《甘》A 本 17
(二)《甘》B 本 17
(三)《甘》C 本 17
(四)《甘》D 本 18
(五)《甘》E 本 18
(六)《甘》F 本 18
四 《尊勝陀羅尼》之結構及旨趣 18
(一)緣起 18
(二)佛頂出陀羅尼 18
(三)陀羅尼之使用及功效 19
(四)儀軌 19
(五)結尾 20
結語 20
ISSN10004106 (P)
Hits175
Created date2022.02.17
Modified date2022.02.17



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