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勃律與西藏苯教、藏傳佛教關系考略=A Brief Study of the Relationship between Bru sha,Bon and Tibetan Buddhism
Author 劉潔 (著)=Liu, Jie (au.)
Source 中央民族大學學報(哲學社會科學版)=Journal of the Central University for Nationalities(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
Volumev.44 n.2 (總號=n.231)
Date2017
Pages105 - 114
Publisher中央民族大學期刊社
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note作者單位:中國社會科學院中國邊疆研究所
Keyword勃律=Bru sha; 象雄=Zhang Zhung; 吐蕃=Tubo; 西藏苯教=Tibetan Bon religion; 藏傳佛教=Tibetan Buddhism; 竹氏家族=Zhu’s family; 班禪=Panchen
Abstract勃律是像雄西部重要邦國,公元八世紀始受吐蕃管轄,分裂為大、小勃律。歷史上,該地區曾盛行西藏苯教,是苯教第二大世系喇嘛家族——竹氏家族的發源地。竹氏家族自勃律東遷至西藏阿里和日喀則地區之後,成為苯教後弘期宗教革新的中堅力量。此外,竹氏家族還與藏傳佛教有密切關系,第五世、八世班禪均出身於該家族。勃律、竹氏家族與西藏苯教、藏傳佛教之間的復雜關系,為我們全面了解以像雄、吐蕃為代表的藏族古代歷史,客觀辨析佛、苯關系,比較研究歷代中央政府治藏政策提供了學術新視角;同時也反映出中國古代邊疆各民族以宗教文化為紐帶,進一步融合發展的歷史大趨勢。

Bru sha was an important state in the western Zhang Zhung and was split into big Bru sha and small Bru sha in the eighth century under the control of Tubo. In history,Tibetan Bon religion was very popular in this region where the second largest Lama family of Bon religion,Zhu’s family originated. After Zhu’s family migrated from Bru sha to Ali and Shigatse in Tibet,it became the backbone power of religious reform in the late period of Bon religion. Besides,the family had a close relation with Tibetan Buddhism,for the Fifth Panchen and the Eighth Panchen were both from this family. The complicated relationship between Bru sha,Zhu’s family,the Bon religion and Tibetan Buddhism has provided a new academic angle for us to fully understand the ancient Tibetan history represented by Zhang Zhung and Tubo,objectively analyze the relationship between Buddhism and Bon religion,and make a comparative study of the policies to govern Tibet by the central governments in the past dynasties. Meanwhile,it also reflects the historical trend of integrated development of different ethnic groups linked by religious culture in border areas of ancient China.
Table of contents一、勃律對象雄、吐蕃疆域版圖的重要地緣地理影響 105
二、古代勃律的山水文化具有典型的苯教文化特點 107
三、源自勃律的竹氏家族東遷後對西藏苯教、藏傳佛教的影響 108
結語 112
ISSN10058575 (P)
DOI10.15970/j.cnki.1005-8575.2017.02.012
Hits150
Created date2022.05.05



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