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觀音法門之實踐與弘揚—台灣佛教聖嚴與心道法師之例證=The Practice and Promotion of Kuan-yin Belief:Two Examples of Masters Sheng-yen and Hsin-tao in Taiwanese Buddhism
Author 袁小萍 =Yuan, Sheau-ping
Date2022
Pages174
Publisher真理大學
Publisher Url https://www.au.edu.tw/
Location新北市, 臺灣 [New Taipei City, Taiwan]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreemaster
Institution真理大學
Department宗教文化與資訊管理學系碩士班
Advisor林志欽
Publication year110
Keyword觀世音=Avalokiteshvara; 觀音信仰=Kuan-yin belief; 觀音法門=Kuan-yin method; 聖嚴法師=Master Sheng-yen; 心道法師=Master Hsin-tao; 法鼓山=Dharma Drum Mountain; 靈鷲山=Ling Jiou Mountain
Abstract觀音菩薩是中國佛教重要的信仰之一,有華人的地方,就有觀音的信仰,也是台灣宗教非常普遍的信仰對象,在佛教更居重要地位。而觀音法門的具體實踐與弘揚情況如何,則是一個很重要的議題。本文即以台灣佛教中,與觀世音菩薩有密切關係,並建立起偉大道場的二位宗教領袖−法鼓山聖嚴法師與靈鷲山心道法師之實例為研究對象,以探討觀音法門之實際實踐與弘揚。
本文首先考察介紹觀音信仰的起源與流轉,以及現存佛典中所見的觀音法門之意涵與功德利益。
其次彙整資料以綜述聖嚴與心道法師的生命歷程,包括其成長、出家、修學,以至於創建道場弘法利生。特別是以體會其生命之心路歷程與所得的角度詮釋之。此外,各傳記資料有不一致與不明確處,本文亦進行查考與確認。
之後再進一步探討二位法師的法脈宗源與修持體證,特別是與觀音菩薩相關的因緣與法門的修持。
此外本文也對於前述二位法師的生命歷程、法脈宗源與修持、與觀音菩薩之因緣及觀音法門的修持等,均進行比較研究。
最後本文於結論再以「信、解、行、證」四個修學階段來詮釋,研究發現二位法師的生命歷程儼然就是觀音法門歷階修行與弘法的具體例證。
經由本文的研究可以了解到,聖嚴與心道法師因為與觀音菩薩的因緣,對觀音信仰產生了深切的感恩與堅定的信念,而後能以其一生的生命歷程體現演釋了觀音法門的各修持層次,並創建法鼓山與靈鷲山規模宏大及代表性的兩大觀音道場,成為當代台灣佛教觀音信仰與法門之實踐與弘揚的真實典範。

Kuan-yin Bodhisattva(Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva) is one of the most important beliefs in Chinese Buddhism, and where there are Chinese people, there is the belief for Kuan-yin. It is also a very common object of religious belief in Taiwan, and has a very important place in Buddhism. So the specific practice and propagation of Kuan-yin belief is a very important subject of research. In this paper, we research into the actual practice and propagation of the Kuan-yin belief by looking at two religious leaders in Taiwanese Buddhism —Master Sheng-yen who founded Dharma Drum Mountain, and Master Hsin-tao who founded Ling Jiou Mountain— both of whom closely related to Kuan-yin Bodhisattva and have established a great Buddhist community.
This paper first examines the origins and the changing of the Kuan-yin belief, and the meaning and merits of the Kuan-yin method as found in extant Buddhist scriptures.
Secondly, the paper researches the life story of Master Sheng-yen and Master Hsin-tao, including their paths of growth, monkshood, practice, and the establishment of Kuan-yin temple for the benefit of all beings. In particular, it is interpreted from the perspective through an understanding of their lives' spiritual journey and achievement. In addition, the paper also checked and reconfirmed those inconsistencies and ambiguities stated in different biographies.
This paper then further explores the origins of the two masters' religious lineages as well as the experience from their realization of religous practice, especially the relationship to Kuan-yin and practice of Kuan-yin method.
In addition, the paper puts into comparison of the two masters from several aspects. This includes their life journey, their origin of religious lineages, practice and relationship with Kuan-yin as well as the practice of Kuan-yin method.
Finally, by interpreting it with the four stages of religious practice: "faith, understanding, practice, and realization ” this paper concludes that the live journey of the two masters are concrete examples of progressively practice and propagation of the Kuan-Yin belief.
From this study, we can learn that Master Sheng-yen and Master Hsin-tao, with their relationship with Kuan-yin, have developed deep gratitude and firm belief in the Kuan-yin belief. As a result, they were able to manifest the various levels of Kuan-yin method practice through out their lifetimes and finally founded the two large and representative Kuan-yin temples— Dharma Drum Mountain and Ling Jiou Mountain, so become the role models of the practice and propagation of the Kuan-yin belief in contemporary Taiwanese Buddhism.
Table of contents目 次
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究動機 1
第二節 研究目的 3
第三節 研究主題、範圍與架構 4
第四節 文獻回顧 5
第五節 研究方法 14
第二章 觀音信仰的起源流傳及其修持法門 15
第一節 觀音信仰的起源與形態的轉化 15
第二節 觀世音菩薩的由來與法門 22
第三章 聖嚴與心道法師之生命歷程與道場的創建 31
第一節 聖嚴法師的生命歷程與道場創建 31
第二節 心道法師的生命歷程與道場創建 49
第三節 兩位法師的生命歷程與道場創建之比較 63
第四章 聖嚴與心道法師的法脈宗源與修持 71
第一節 聖嚴法師的法脈宗源與修持 71
第二節 心道法師的法脈宗源與修持 92
第三節 兩位法師的法脈宗源與修持之比較 108
第五章 聖嚴與心道法師與觀音菩薩之因緣及其法門的修持與闡釋 113
第一節 聖嚴法師之觀音因緣及其法門的修持與闡釋 113
第二節 心道法師之觀音因緣及其法門的修持與闡釋 128
第三節 兩位法師之觀音因緣及其法門修持與闡釋之比較 142
第六章結論 149
參考書目 167
Hits242
Created date2022.06.10
Modified date2023.01.09



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