|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
試探程頤理學與佛學的交融思想=A Study about the relation between Cheng Yi's Neo-Confucian thought and Buddhism |
|
|
|
Author |
陳毅 (著)=Chen, Yi (au.)
|
Date | 2018 |
Pages | 1 - 87 |
Publisher | 東吳大學 |
Publisher Url |
https://www-ch.scu.edu.tw/october/
|
Location | 臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan] |
Content type | 博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation |
Language | 中文=Chinese |
Degree | master |
Institution | 東吳大學 |
Department | 哲學系 |
Advisor | 馬愷之 |
Publication year | 106 |
Keyword | 理=li; 程頤=Cheng Y; 華嚴=Huayan; 二程集=Book of Changes; 佛學=Buddhism |
Abstract | 程頤處於一個對抗外來佛學與復興本土儒學的宋代,透過其著作《周易程氏傳》來闡述和發揚理論。《周易程氏傳》中以理作為最高範疇,之後進而影響著朱熹的思想,可見程頤的理學有著至關重要的地位。當代宋代仕紳普遍皆與佛學家有著往來和思想討論。程頤一方面批判佛學,一方面以此來建構理學的形上思想。但程頤在本體論上的主張或修養功夫論上,受到佛學的影響兩者互相交融。 本文第一張為研究動機、研究回顧和章節結構。第二章首先是交代北宋佛學的大致情形和時代背景。第三章是在接續前面所討論的入佛之後,回歸到傳統儒學,程頤批判佛學並且同時建構理學。第四章是分三個面向去討論程頤理學與佛學的關係。分別為「本體論」、「心性論」、和「功夫論」上的探討,而從這三個層面中,取出其核心價值,進而與佛學中類似的概念相比較。第五章為本文結論,總結程頤的理學受佛學的影響。 本論文採用《二程集》中,對於佛學的批評與看法。再者,對比佛學中在宋代或之前的佛學僧人,存在著相似性主張的經典或佛經,在文章上追求經典原創性亦或是現實社會的啟示能有所裨益。
The Neo-Confucian philosopher Cheng Yi 程頤 (1033-1107) is most famous for his renewed understanding of the Confucian tradition. In particular, his thinking puts much emphasis on the notion of li 理 ("principle", "order", "coherence"). He thus in-fluenced many later Neo-Confucian thinkers, f.ex. Zhu Xi 朱熹 (1130-1200). Now it has often been argued that Cheng's thinking needs to be understood against the back-drop of Buddhism, esp. the Huayan school. This M.A. dissertation aims at sheding new light on the intricate relation between Neo-Confucian thinking and Buddhism. The first chapter introduces the basic question and reviews the research literature. In the second chapter, the author gives an overview of Buddhism in the Northern Song dynasty. The third chapter explores how Cheng Yi attempted to clarify his thinking against the backdrop of Buddhist thinking. The fourth chapter aims at discussing the relationship between Cheng Yi's Neo-Confucian vision and Buddhism by means of three aspects, namely ontological theory, theory of human nature, and practical dis-course. Finally, the fifth chapter presents a number of concluding remarks and discusses further philosophical implications. This dissertation focuses primarily on Cheng Yi's remarks in the Collected Writings of the Two Cheng and, secondarily, to Cheng Yi's commentary to the Book of Changes. |
Table of contents | 第一章 緒論 1 第一節 研究動機 1 第二節 主要研究的目標與範圍 5 第三節 研究回顧 7 第四節 章節結構 14 第二章 伊川與佛學的關係 16 第一節 北宋佛學 16 第二節 伊川前人與佛學的往來 22 第三節 伊川與佛學的往來 26 第三章 伊川排佛的特點 35 第一節 世界觀上的批判-世界虛幻 39 第二節 倫理上的批判-喪人倫 43 第三節 德性上的批判-畏死自私 47 第四節 實踐功夫論上的批判-有內無外 52 第四章 伊川的本體論和功夫論與佛學 58 第一節 伊川的「理一分殊」與華嚴的「理」 58 第二節 受佛學影響之下伊川的「主敬」 70 第三節 伊川理學的「本天」與華嚴佛學「本心」 75 第五章 結論 80 參考書目 84
|
Hits | 260 |
Created date | 2022.06.10 |
Modified date | 2023.01.07 |
|
Best viewed with Chrome, Firefox, Safari(Mac) but not supported IE
|
|
|