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導言:居士佛教的社會學問題
Author 汲喆 (著)
Source 宗教社會學=Sociology of Religion
Volumen.00
Date2014
Pages85 - 89
Publisher中國社會科學院世界宗教研究所
Location北京, 中國 [Peking, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note年刊
Keyword居士佛教; 佛教徒; 宗教社會學; 社會學問題
Abstract <正>"居士"是一個被印度文化改造過的中國本土詞匯。在佛教傳入中國之前的文獻(如《禮記》、《韓非子》)當中,居士所指的都是那些德行才藝具足而不求仕宦的隱士。根據目前通行的看法,佛教傳入中國后,這個詞被用來翻譯梵文中的"grhapati"一詞,意即家長、一家之主、長者,其實也就是印度種姓中的吠舍階層的成員。在大多數源自印度的佛教文本中,"居士"一詞主要是指該階層的富人。中國早期佛教的重要人物慧遠
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Created date2022.10.18
Modified date2023.11.03



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