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二種類の不退転について=Two Kinds of avinivartanīya |
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| Author |
澤﨑瑞央 (著)=Sawazaki, Zuiyo (au.)
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| Source |
印度學佛教學研究 =Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies=Indogaku Bukkyōgaku Kenkyū
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| Volume | v.70 n.2 (總號=n.156) |
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| Date | 2022.03.23 |
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| Pages | 735 - 738 |
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| Publisher | 日本印度学仏教学会 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.jaibs.jp/
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| Location | 東京, 日本 [Tokyo, Japan] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 日文=Japanese |
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| Keyword | 大智度論; avinivartanīya; 授記; 無生法忍 |
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| Abstract | Non-retrogression （avinivartanīya） is indicated as the stage that should be the goal in the practical path of a bodhisattva. However, as stated in Lamotte 1965, the word avinivartanīya in Mahāyāna texts is ambiguous due to its multiple meanings. In order to clarify the semantic content of this non-retrogression, this paper focuses on the classification of non-retrogression shown in the Da zhidu lun. Funahashi 1973, Lamotte 1965/1976, and Gilks 2010 have already pointed out that there are two kinds of non-retrogression in the Da zhidu lun. However, since there are differences in the kinds of non-retrogression they pointed out, I re-examine non-retrogression in the Da zhidu lun.
All three kinds of non-retrgression pointed out by the three scholars are confirmed in the Da zhidu lun: （1） non-retrogression from the mind that aspires to enlightenment （bodhicitta） or from vyākaraṇa; （2） non-retrogression with the same meaning as the freedom from retrogression achieved in the darśana-mārga; and （3） non-retrogression of the avinivartanīya bhūmi, which means never regressing to the stage of śrāvaka or pratyekabuddha. In addition, （1） is only indicated from the perspective of a Buddha who is equipped with spiritual powers （abhijñā）, and is considered to be a non-retrogression of which the practitioner cannot be aware. |
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| Table of contents | 一 はじめに 735
二 先行研究における二種類の不退転 735
三 『大智度論』における不退転の検証 736
① 初発心もしくはある地点(授記)からの不退転 736
② 聖者の不堕と同様の意味合いの不退転 737
③ 声聞辟支仏を越えた段階として示される不退転 737
四 おわりに 737 |
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| ISSN | 00194344 (P); 18840051 (E) |
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| DOI | https://doi.org/10.4259/ibk.70.2_735 |
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| Hits | 116 |
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| Created date | 2023.01.09 |
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| Modified date | 2023.01.09 |
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