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試論佛教偽經《凈土盂蘭盆經》的價值及其影響=On the Value and Influence of the Apocryphal Buddhist Document Pure Land Ullambana Sutra |
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| Author |
徐漢杰 (著)=Xu, Han-jie (au.)
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| Source |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
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| Volume | n.3 (總號=n.193) |
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| Date | 2022 |
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| Pages | 114 - 122 |
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| Publisher | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
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| Location | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 作者單位：蘭州大學敦煌學研究所 |
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| Keyword | 《凈土盂蘭盆經》=Pure Land Ullambana Sutra; 目連=Maudgalyayana; 偽經=apocrypha; 變文=transformational texts |
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| Abstract | 《凈土盂蘭盆經》是一部在唐代頗為流行的偽經，它的出現對盂蘭盆儀式和盂蘭盆文獻產生了深遠的影響：其一，此經為唐人追求的奢靡盂蘭盆供提供了佛經依據；其二，此經讓民眾對盂蘭盆的關注點轉移到了目連身上，自此以后盂蘭盆完全成了一個弘揚孝道的盛會；其三，經中出現的羅卜和青提因緣成為了后世目連救母題材俗文學的根基。作為目連救母故事發展演化的重要一環，《凈土盂蘭盆經》充當了連接藏內《盂蘭盆經》與目連救母俗文學之間的橋梁，具有承前啟后的作用。
The Pure Land Ullambana Sutra is an apocryphal sutra that was very popular in the Tang Dynasty and exerted a
profound influence on the rituals and documents surrounding Ullambana beliefs. This influence is apparent in the following three
aspects: first, the sutra provided a scriptural basis for the extravagant Ullambana offerings practiced by lay practitioners of the
Tang dynasty; secondly, it shifted public focus from Ullambana beliefs to the Buddhist figure of Maudgalyayana, after which Ullambana culture became focused on a grand annual gathering that promoted filial piety; finally, the story about the marriage of
Luobu and Qingti in the sutra became the foundation of a popular literature telling the story of Maudgalyayana saving his mother.
The Pure Land Ullambana Sutra served as a bridge connecting the canonical Ullambana Sutra with popular literature portraying
the filial piety of Maudgalyayana. |
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| Table of contents | 一 關于《凈土盂蘭盆經》的基本情況
（一）經文內容
（二）撰寫年代
二 《凈土盂蘭盆經》與唐代的盂蘭盆供
三《凈土盂蘭盆經》對目連地位的凸顯
四《凈土盂蘭盆經》對后世目連救母題材俗文學的影響
五結論 |
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| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
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| DOI | 10.13584/j.cnki.issn1000-4106.2022.03.013 |
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| Hits | 5 |
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| Created date | 2023.04.07 |
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| Modified date | 2023.04.07 |
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