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莫高窟第205窟中唐補修新探 - 以莫高窟第205窟西壁新識讀的古藏文祈愿文為中心=A New Study on the Renovation of Mogao Cave 205 during the Middle Tang Dynasty - Focusing on the Newly Interpreted Votive Text in Ancient Tibetan on the West Wall of Mogao Cave 205 |
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| Author |
趙蓉 (著)=Zhao, Rong (au.)
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勘措吉 (著)=Kancuo, Ji (au.)
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張先堂 (著)=Zhang, Xian-tang (au.)
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柴勃隆 (著)=Chai, Bo-long (au.)
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| Source |
敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
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| Volume | n.1 (總號=n.197) |
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| Date | 2023 |
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| Pages | 36 - 45 |
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| Publisher | 敦煌研究編輯部 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.dha.ac.cn/
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| Location | 蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 作者單位：
敦煌研究院考古研究所
敦煌研究院敦煌文獻研究所
敦煌研究院人文研究部
敦煌研究院保護研究所 |
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| Keyword | 莫高窟=Mogao Grottoes; 第205窟=Cave 205; 多光譜成像技術=multispectral imaging techniques; 古藏文祈愿文=ancient Tibetan inscription; 補造塑像=reconstructed statues |
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| Abstract | 借助多光譜紫外成像技術提供的以往肉眼未能發現或辨識的新資料，首次識讀和探明莫高窟第205窟西壁的古藏文題記是九世紀前半葉的一篇祈愿文，進而結合敦煌莫高窟藏經洞出土的漢文、古藏文文獻，考證祈愿文的發愿人為粟特人康進達和來自擦爾龍部落的薩吳，考證祈愿文對應的佛事功德活動就是吐蕃統治時期在第205窟中心佛壇補塑二身天王塑像，使我們對第205窟在中唐時期的補修獲得了新的認識。
An ancient Tibetan inscription on the west wall of Mogao cave 205, which is not visible to naked eye and was
therefore not recorded by sinologist Paul Pelliot in 1908, was discovered recently by the aid of multispectral imaging technology.
For the first time, researchers have interpreted the inscription and identified it as a Buddhist votive text written in the first part of
the 9th century. By consulting both Chinese and Tibetan historical documents from the Dunhuang Library Cave, researchers have
demonstrated that the two persons recording their prayers in this inscription were named Kang Jinda and Caerlong Sawu, and that
they belonged to different tribes during the Tibetan Occupation period （786-848）. Kang Jinda, whose name can be seen in both
Chinese and Tibetan documents of the time, was a Sogdian, while Caerlong Sawu, whose name appears only in Tibetan documents, came from the Caerlong tribe. Textual research on the votive texts shows that two statues of Heavenly Kings on the central
altar in Mogao cave 205 were reconstructed during the Tibetan Occupation period. The results of this research provide a better
understanding of the renovations done in Mogao cave 205 during the Middle Tang dynasty. |
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| Table of contents | 一古藏文題記壁面位置和層位疊壓關系
1. 榜題框2條
2. 白描畫1幅
3. 漢文題記1條
4. 古藏文題記1條
5. 清代漢文題記1條
二古藏文祈愿文識讀
三古藏文祈愿文考證
1. 祈愿文的時代
2. 祈愿文的發愿人
3. 祈愿文對應的佛教功德活動
四結語 |
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| ISSN | 10004106 (P) |
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| DOI | 10.13584/j.cnki.issn1000-4106.2023.01.010 |
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| Hits | 18 |
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| Created date | 2023.04.17 |
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| Modified date | 2023.04.17 |
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