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中國古琴音樂文化史上的夷夏之辨與儒佛道合流——兼論佛教琴樂理論與義學中國化之異同=The Argument Between Yi and Xia and the Confluence of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism in the History of Music Culture of Chinese Guqin: On the Similarities and Differences Between the Buddhism Theory of Qin Music and the Sinicization of Yixue
Author 楊本華 (著)
Source 藝術評論=Arts Criticism
Volumen.11
Date2020
Pages107 - 118
Publisher藝術評論雜誌社
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword古琴; 夷夏之辨; 佛教琴樂; 佛教中國化
Abstract中國歷史上的夷夏之辨問題不僅影響了佛教傳入中國,而且在中國古琴文化史中也存在類似問題。先秦時期儒、道音樂觀所奠定的對音樂禮樂教化功能的重視與德性倫理內涵的賦予,使得古琴不再僅僅作為樂器,而是以承載著中國之道的"道器"身份呈現。在這樣的背景下,佛教的傳入遭遇了夷夏之辨在音樂文化上的爭議,這其中既有雙向性的華、梵互相排斥,也有共同的互相學習的交融現象,既豐富了中國琴樂的發展,也逐漸形成了中國佛教的琴樂理論,并在古琴文化的發展中呈現了儒佛道合流現象。中國佛教琴樂是佛教中國化的一部分,較之于佛教義學的中國化,其既在理論形式上有著"義學格義"與琴樂"移植"現象的相似性、義學的佛化儒道經典與琴樂"嫁接"現象的相似性,也有著在理論內容上共同的儒家倫理化與道家、道教審美上的相似性;以及,在二者中國化的進程展開、理論建構的理性與音樂的感性直覺方式、佛教中國化的地位與面對對象上都有著明顯不同。
ISSN16726243 (P)
DOI10.16364/j.cnki.cn11-4907/j.2020.11.011
Hits103
Created date2023.07.19
Modified date2023.07.19



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