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西藏阿里札達縣譯師殿壁畫年代及相關問題——兼論古格故城壇城殿和托林寺杜康殿壁畫題記與年代=The Date of the Murals of the Lotsaba Lhakhang in Riba Village, Zanda County,Ngari Prefecture of TAR and Relevant Issues——Also on the Inscriptions and Dates of the Murals of Kyil-khor Lhakhang in Tsaparang and Dukhang of Tholing Monastery |
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Author |
熊文彬 (著)=Xiong, Wen-bin (au.)
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Source |
文物=Cultural Relics=文物參考資料
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Volume | n.2 |
Date | 2019.02 |
Pages | 1, 40 - 52 |
Publisher | 文物出版社 |
Location | 北京, 中國 [Beijing, China] |
Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
Language | 中文=Chinese |
Note | 作者單位:四川大學中國藏學研究所。 |
Keyword | 托林寺; 札達縣 |
Abstract | 西藏阿里壁畫獨樹一幟,具有重要的藝術、歷史和宗教價值,但其創作年代一直困擾著學界。文章從札達縣日巴村譯師殿的壁畫題記入手,結合文獻,首次對供養人題記進行研究,考證出其中兩位主要人物為古格國王釋迦沃和洛桑饒丹,認為該殿壁畫繪制于1476~1481年。同時,對古格故城壇城殿壁畫相同供養人物題記進行了討論,首次指出其中的世俗人物也是古格王洛桑饒丹,認為該殿壁畫創作于1460~1470年。最後,對托林寺杜康殿名字相同的供養人題記及佛殿壁畫的創作年代進行了梳理,為阿里地區現存同一風格壁畫的斷代提供了有益參考。
Ngari Prefecture of the Tibet Autonomous Region is famous for its unique murals, which have significant artistic, historical and religious values; however, the dates of the creations of them are always confusing the academic field. Starting from the analysis to the inscription of the murals of the Lotsaba Lhakhang(Translator′ s Hall) located at Riba Village in Zanda County, Ngari Prefecture, with the reference of historical works, this paper studies the inscriptions of the sponsors for the first time, and identified that two of the main characters among them were ?akya A′od and Losang Rapten, who were two of the kings of the ancient Guge Kingdom; by this conclusion, this paper suggests that the murals of this hall were painted around 1476-1481. Meanwhile, this paper discusses the inscriptions of the same sponsors in the murals of the Kyil-khor Lhakhang(Mandala Hall) at the site of the capital of ancient Guge Kingdom, and points out that the secular figure among them was also Losang Rapten, a king of the ancient Guge Kingdom, and suggests that the murals of this hall were painted around 1460-1470.Finally, this paper trims the dates of the inscriptions with same sponsors′ names and the painting of the murals of Dukhang of the Tholing Monastery, which provides favorable references for the chronology of the murals with the same style extant in Ngari Prefecture. |
Table of contents | 一 譯師殿概況 40 二 譯師殿釋迦沃和洛桑饒丹題記 41 三 古格故城壇城殿壁畫題記與創作年代 48 四 托林寺杜康殿壁畫中的古格王統題記 49 五 結語 50 |
ISSN | 05114772 (P) |
Hits | 13 |
Created date | 2023.09.13 |
Modified date | 2023.09.13 |
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