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山西忻州忻府佛教造像窖藏坑發掘簡報=The Excavation of the Buddhist Sculpture Hoard in Xinfu District, Xinzhou City, Shanxi |
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| Author |
李培林 (著)
;
李剛 (著)
;
路寧 (著)
;
王繼平 (著)
;
郭銀堂 (著)
;
暢紅霞 (著)
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| Source |
文物=Cultural Relics=文物參考資料
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| Volume | n.12 |
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| Date | 2018.12 |
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| Pages | 1 - 2, 42 - 62, 97 |
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| Publisher | 文物出版社 |
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| Location | 北京, 中國 [Beijing, China] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 作者單位：山西省考古研究所、忻州市文物管理處、忻府區文物管理所。
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| Keyword | 窖藏坑; 古城址; 佛教造像; 發掘簡報; 山西忻州 |
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| Abstract | 窖藏坑位于忻州古城址西北部,東北距明代忻州古城北城門樓約150米，北距北城墻基址約20米。2013年9～10月，山西省考古研究所聯合忻州市文物管理處對窖藏坑進行了搶救性發掘。窖藏坑出土了34尊佛教造像，包括立式佛像、坐式佛像、立式菩薩像、騎象普賢菩薩、背屏式佛造像、跪式供養人像等。造像時代上起北魏，下至唐代，以北齊為最多，均為寺院供養佛像。造像窖藏坑形制規整，專為埋藏佛像開挖，應是當時的寺院受到強制措施不得已對佛像采取毀壞并埋藏的行為。據出土情況推測，佛教造像埋藏時間應為唐武宗會昌四年(844年)至會昌五年(845年)。
This Buddhist sculpture hoard is located in the northwest of the ancient Xinzhou City Site, the north gate tower of which is 150 m to the northeast of the hoard and the base of the north wall is about 20 m to its north. In September and October 2013, Shanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology and Xinzhou Municipal Commission for Preservation of Ancient Monuments jointly conducted rescue excavation to this hoard. From this hoard, 34 Buddhist sculptures are unearthed, including standing Buddha statues, seated Buddha statues, standing bodhisattva statues, Samantabhadra Bodhisattva on the back of elephant, back screen-style Buddhist sculptures, kneeling sponsor figures, etc. These sculptures are made from the Northern Wei to the Tang Dynasties, and most of them are made in the Northern Qi Dynasty, all of which have been worshipped in monasteries. The hoard cellar is in regular shape, which would be intentionally dug for burying these Buddhist sculptures, showing that the monasteries were forced to do this to the Buddhist sculptures. Estimated by the unearthing status, these sculptures would be buried around the fourth to the fifth years of Huichang reign period(844-845) of Emperor Wuzong of the Tang Dynasty. |
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| Table of contents | 一 地層堆積及遺跡 42
二 出土遺物 45
（一）北魏時期造像 45
（二）東魏時期造像 47
（三）北齊時期造像 51
（四）唐代造像 58
（五）其他 61
三 結語 61 |
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| ISSN | 05114772 (P) |
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| Hits | 25 |
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| Created date | 2023.09.14 |
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| Modified date | 2023.09.14 |
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