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The Siddha with a Thousand Faces: Non-Tantric and Tantric Elements in the Construction of the Buddhist Siddha in *Jñānākara’s Commentary to the Introduction to the [Path of] Mantra
Author Wenta, Aleksandra (著)
Source Religions
Volumev.14 n.6
Date2023.06
Pages21
PublisherMDIP
Publisher Url https://www.mdpi.com/
LocationBasel, Switzerland [巴塞爾, 瑞士]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
Note1. Author Affiliation: University of Florence, Italy.

2. Religions 2023, 14(6), 792.
Keywordtantric Buddhist siddha; bodhisattva; abhijñās; emanation body; enjoyment body; ekarasa
AbstractThis paper is a continuation of an earlier study published by the current author dedicated to the virtually unexplored tantric Buddhist scholar of the phyi dar period, *Jñānākara (11th century), through the textual analysis of his masterpiece, the Introduction to the [Path of] Mantra (Skt. *Mantrāvatāra), now available only in the Tibetan translation as Gsang sngags ‘jug pa. In the previous paper, I have discussed the broader historical framework of the eleventh-century Indo-Tibetan world and *Jñānākara’s role in establishing, what I called, the “orthodoxy of tantric practice”. I have also provided a critical edition of the root text, the *Mantrāvatāra, accompanied by an English translation. While the previous study focused mainly on the debatable and highly controversial issue of tantric sexual initiations adopted by the monastics and hermeneutical tools employed by *Jñānākara to refute the literal interpretation of tantric scriptures, the current paper will concentrate on the exposition of tantric practice understood as the accumulation of causes and conditions (hetu-pratyaya) leading to the status of the siddha. This paper will trace tantric and non-tantric elements in *Jñānākara’s construction of the Buddhist siddha that integrated the kāya doctrine of the Yogācāra. My analysis will be based on *Jñānākara’s auto-commentary to his root text, the Commentary to the Introduction to the [Path of] Mantra (Skt. *Mantrāvatāravṛtti, Tib. Gsang sngags ‘jug pa ‘grel pa) which has not received any scholarly attention so far. Special attention will be paid to the intertextual dimension of his discourse that integrates the Mahāyāna models of the bodhisattva path.
Table of contentsAbstract 1
Keywords 1
1. *Mantrāvatāra: The Tantric Buddhist Manual 1
2. Mantrasādhana: Integrating Pāramitānaya and Mantranaya 3
3. The Mantrin, the Five Superknowledges, and Travelling to the Buddha Fields 4
4. The Agent and His Actions 5
5. Siddhis of the Siddha 8
6. The Siddha and His Conduct 10
7. Conclusions 14
Notes 15
References 19
Primary Source 19
Secondary Source 20
ISSN20771444 (E)
DOI10.3390/rel14060792
Hits33
Created date2023.10.05
Modified date2023.10.05



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