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The Gurudharmas in Taiwanese Buddhist Nunneries |
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Author |
Chiu, Tzu-Lung (著)
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Herman, Ann (著)
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Source |
Buddhist Studies Review
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Volume | v.29 n.2 |
Date | 2012 |
Pages | 273 - 300 |
Publisher | Equinox Publishing Ltd. |
Publisher Url |
https://www.equinoxpub.com/home/
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Location | Sheffield, UK [謝菲爾德, 英國] |
Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
Language | 英文=English |
Keyword | Taiwanese nuns; gurudharma; vinaya; gender; Dharma Drum Mountain; Nanlin Nunnery; Luminary Nunnery |
Abstract | According to tradition, Mahāprajāpatī, the Buddha’s aunt and stepmother, when allowed to join the Buddhist monastic community, accepted eight ‘fundamental rules’ (gurudharmas) that made the nuns’ order dependent upon the monks’ order. This story has given rise to much debate, in the past as well as in the present. This article irst shows how the eight rules became an integrated part of the vinaya (disciplinary texts), and more particularly of the Dharmaguptakavinaya, that forms the basis of monastic ordinations in East Asia. Against the background of a much debated attack on these gurudharmas by the Taiwanese nun Shih Chao-hwei, we have then analysed the viewpoints of contemporary Taiwanese nuns, focusing on some less studied, yet very inluential, Taiwanese monastic institutes. This research has brought to light a diversity of opinions on the applicability of the rules, relying in each case on a clear vision on Buddhism and vinaya. |
Table of contents | Abstract 273 Introduction 274 THE EIGHT GURUDHARMA RULES 276 SHIH CHAO-HWEI 280 FIELDWORK RESEARCH AT DHARMA DRUM MOUNTAIN, NANLIN NUNNERY AND LUMINARY NUNNERY 283 Dharma Drum Mountain 283 Nanlin Nunnery 286 Luminary Nunnery 291 CONCLUSION 295 AKNOWLEDGEMENTS 295 ABBREVIATIONS 296 BIBLIOGRAPHY 296 |
ISSN | 02652897 (P); 17479681 (E) |
DOI | 10.1558/bsrv.v29i2.273 |
Hits | 136 |
Created date | 2023.11.06 |
Modified date | 2023.11.06 |
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