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Restoration and Reconstruction of Monuments at Bagan (Pagan), Myanmar (Burma), 1995-2008 |
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| Author |
Hudson, Bob (著)
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| Source |
World Archaeology
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| Volume | v.40 n.4 |
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| Date | 2008 |
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| Pages | 553 - 571 |
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| Publisher | Taylor & Francis |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
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| Location | Oxfordshire, UK [牛津郡, 英國] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 英文=English |
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| Note | Bob Hudson(bob.hudson@usyd.edu.au) is an associate of the Archaeology Department,University of Sydney, Australia. He has been researching Bagan and other aspects of thepre-urban and early-urban archaeology of Myanmar since 1996. |
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| Keyword | Bagan; Myanmar; restoration; repair; pagodas; UNESCO |
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| Abstract | The reconstruction of Myanmar's eleventh- to fourteenth-century ce capital, Bagan, has been perhaps the most radical heritage management project in modern times. At least 1,299 Buddhist temples, monasteries and stupas have been speculatively rebuilt from mounds of rubble since 1995. A further 688 damaged buildings have received major repairs. This paper considers the contrasting views of donors who wish to make merit, of the Myanmar military regime which wishes to present a national palladium, of political interest groups who are critical of the regime's motives, of heritage architects who are critical of the methods of the reconstruction project and of archaeologists and historians who have received new data to analyse. |
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| Table of contents | Abstract 553
Introduction 553
Background 554
Damage, repair and the UNESCO inventory 555
The 1988 regime and international opinion 556
UNESCO in the 1990s 557
Repair, restoration and reconstruction since 1995 558
The Bagan Working Database: a tool for reviewing the repair programme 560
Defining reconstruction 560
Degrees of authenticity 563
Periodizing the original construction 566
Research potential of the Database: some implications for historical studies 566
Heritage 566
Conclusion 567
Acknowledgements 568
References 568 |
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| ISSN | 00438243 (P); 14701375 (E) |
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| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1080/00438240802453195 |
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| Hits | 105 |
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| Created date | 2023.11.16 |
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| Modified date | 2023.11.16 |
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