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A Thangka in the Library of Congress: Art for Independence and International Politics in Inner Asia in the Early 20th Century
Author Tsultemin, Uranchimeg (著)
Source Mongolian Studies
Volumev.35 Special Issue
Date2013
Pages63 - 105
PublisherMongolia Society
Publisher Url https://www.mongoliasociety.org/
LocationBloomington, IN, US [布盧明頓, 印第安納州, 美國]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
NoteVol. 35, Special issue: Festschrift for Wayne Richter.
AbstractThe article discusses a thangka painting of a Tibetan reformer and teacher Tsongkhapa (1357-1419) in the Asian Reading Room, Library of Congress. The painting was given by the Thirteenth Dalai Lama (1876-1933) to an American statesman and diplomat William Woodville Rockhill (1854-1914) in 1908 at Wutaishan, China. As the first lengthy article focused on this thangka, it discusses its visual properties in relation to the events during which this gift exchange happened. The article suggests that the painting is the work by an Amdo artist, and discusses an important Amdo teacher Fourth Tarshul Gendün Chokyong Gyatso (1810-1884), who is depicted in the painting, and his disciple the Seventh Zhabdrung Karpo Gendün Tenzin Norbu (1873-1927) from Lamo Dechen Monastery. The article argues that the thangka acquired new meanings in the course of its politically-intended circulation of an international outreach as an agent in Inner Asian politics in the early 20th century. Special attention is given to Ikh Khüree, Outer Mongolia’s preeminent monastery, with which both the Dalai Lama and Rockhill were connected for many years and for different purposes. The thangka and the Tibetan and Mongolian books that accompanied it in the gift exchange, as well as Rockhill’s other books he acquired in Outer Mongolia, laid the foundation for the Tibetan and Mongolian collection at the Library of Congress.
Table of contentsAbstract 63
The Reformers, Scholars, and Diplomats 65
Mongol Connections 71
Buddhist gift-making, International Alliances and Border Politics after 1908 75
Conclusion 80
Notes 81
References 89
List of illustration 94
ISSN01903667 (P)
Hits128
Created date2023.12.06
Modified date2023.12.06



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