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釋迦牟尼的民族、種族及其國家
Author 呂建福 (著)
Source 宗教學研究=Studies on religion
Volumen.01
Date2020
Pages89 - 98
Publisher四川大學道教與宗教文化研究所
Publisher Url https://daoism.scu.edu.cn/taoism/list.html?cId=1
Location成都, 中國 [Chengdu, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword釋迦牟尼; 釋迦族; 喜馬拉雅山地區; 漢藏語系民族
Abstract佛教創始人釋迦牟尼姓瞿曇,出身釋迦族,族屬漢藏語系藏緬語族民族。其族起源于喜馬拉雅山腹地,較早南遷恒河平原北部邊緣,營造城邑,從事農業種植,建立國家體系,進入先進行列,故稱其名為大能、能者,其神話傳說也反映農業民族具有的人本主義特征。按佛經記載,釋迦族皮膚黃白,崇尚金色,從人種特征上說明屬于黃種人。釋迦族首都迦毗羅衛城,現可考城鎮村落十三個。當時的印度十六大國中有七國屬于藏緬語族民族國家,分爭佛舍利的八國中有六國屬藏緬語族民族,宗奉佛教。這些同語族民族的社會、文化成為釋迦牟尼建立佛教的基礎和必要條件,也是后來信仰佛教的主體民族。
Table of contents一、釋迦牟尼的民族屬性
二、釋迦牟尼的種族特征
三、釋迦牟尼的國家及其城鎮聚落
ISSN10061312 (P); 10061312 (E)
Hits24
Created date2024.01.09
Modified date2024.01.09



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