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Religious Commodities or Cultural Elements? Lay Han Practitioners of Tibetan Buddhism and the “Living Hall” (Shenghuo guan 生活館) Model=宗教商品還是文化元素? 藏傳佛教漢族居士群體與生活館模式 |
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| Author |
Shmushko, Kai (著)
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| Source |
Review of Religion and Chinese Society
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| Volume | v.9 n.1 Special Issue |
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| Date | 2022.04 |
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| Pages | 101 - 136 |
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| Publisher | Brill |
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| Publisher Url |
https://brill.com/
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| Location | Leiden, the Netherlands [萊登, 荷蘭] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 英文=English |
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| Keyword | Tibetan Buddhism=藏傳佛教; China=中國; lay Buddhism=居士群體; religious groups=宗教團體; material religion=物質宗教研究; ritual economy=儀式經濟; religious entrepreneurship=宗教企業家 |
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| Abstract | This article is a case study of a lay Buddhist community that employs a business model called “living hall” (Shenghuo guan 生活馆) to facilitate the practice of Tibetan Buddhism among its members. The living hall model is explored in the context of the politics of religion in the People’s Republic of China (prc) and the dynamics of Tibetan Buddhism among Han Chinese in the past decades. The author investigates the model’s origin, its implementation in a contemporary Buddhist community, and its interaction with the discourse on Buddhism in the prc. The article joins a recent academic endeavor to illuminate the different modalities in which lay practitioners carry out Buddhist practice outside the sphere of institutionalized Buddhism. The article sheds light on the delicate dynamics between religion and state control in the prc and the role of entrepreneurs and materiality within lay Tibetan Buddhism.
本文是關於佛教居士群體的案例研究。該群體通過採用生活館的商業模式促進了藏傳佛教漢族信徒的修行。對生活館模式的探索基於過於幾十年內中華人民共和國的宗教政治環境，以及藏傳佛教在漢族中的動態演變。作者考察了該模式的起源、它在當代佛教居士群體的實施，以及該模式與中國佛教主流話語的互動。本文順應近期的學術努力，旨在闡述佛教居士在制度化宗教領域之外的不同佛教實踐。本文揭示了宗教和國家控制之間的微妙動態，以及在藏傳佛教居士中企業家和物質性的作用。 |
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| Table of contents | Abstract 101
Introduction 102
An Urban Buddhist Community 105
The Living Hall Model 113
Regulations and Discourse on Religions in the Xi Jinping Era 115
Commodification, Enchantment, and Material Culture 121
Conclusion 128
Acknowledgements 129
References 129 |
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| ISSN | 22143947 (P); 22143955 (E) |
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| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1163/22143955-08020015 |
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| Hits | 12 |
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| Created date | 2024.01.30 |
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| Modified date | 2024.01.30 |
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