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當代臺灣佛教道場與大專青年──以多樣化、轉向國際全球化的「佛光山道場」為例=Contemporary Taiwan Buddhist Sites and Higher Education Youths: A Case Study of the Shift from Diversification to Globalization of Fo Guang Shan Temple |
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釋光持 (著)=Shih, Kuang-chi (au.)
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| Source |
法印學報=Journal of Dharma Seals
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| Volume | n.14 |
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| Date | 2023.12 |
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| Pages | 93 - 120 |
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| Publisher | 財團法人弘誓文教基金會 |
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| Publisher Url |
https://www.hongshi.org.tw/
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| Location | 桃園縣, 臺灣 [Taoyuean hsien, Taiwan] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Keyword | 大專青年學佛運動=Higher Education Youths' Buddhist Movement; 佛光山道場=Fo Guang Shan Temple; 星雲法師=Venerable Master Hsing Yun; 多樣化=diversification; 國際全球化=International globalization |
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| Abstract | 大專青年學佛運動，對臺灣佛教發展史上有著時代意義與貢獻。隨著多元時代、少子化及人工智慧等科技興盛的形勢，臺灣佛教道場在推動大專青年運作上面臨著多重複雜問題與挑戰。特別的現象是，具挑戰與不穩定性時期，仍然尚有佛教道場在這領域應變與穩固運作模式。為解開這迷思，本文試圖借鑒具有代表性與影響力的「佛光山道場」為案例，所討論的重點將涉及當時的政治文化、經濟與宗教市場的歷史背景下，如何影響大專青年群體學佛的發展面貌至後期的興衰中「變遷」、轉向「多樣化、國際全球化、現代化」的發現。本文試圖採取「質性」與「量化」之分析，研究發現：一、現今大專青年的價值觀、參與性動機與需求不再同於以往，「多樣化」、「不確定」是現今青年們的口頭禪。鑒於不確定或不穩定的大環境，佛教道場唯有在興衰中或不確定的變遷中，求「變」。二、在不穩定中，與時俱進的「佛光山」，以「多樣化」轉向「國際全球化」活躍路線的發現。通過這些特色，引發現時代青年的興趣價值，有助於近沉睡已久的佛教市場活躍起的樣貌。
The movement of higher education youths embracing Buddhism generates historic significance and makes contributions to the development of Buddhism in Taiwan. With the pluralistic era, declining birth rates, and the rise of technology such as Artificial Intelligence, Taiwanese Buddhist sites face multiple complexities and challenges in promoting the movement of higher education youths. A peculiar phenomenon is that despite challenging and unstable periods, there is still a stable mode of operation for Buddhist sites to cope and stabilize in this field. To unravel this enigma, this paper attempts to draw insights from the influential and representative Fo Guang Shan Temple. The focus of the discussion will be on how the historical background of political culture, economy, and religious market at the time affects the development visage of Buddhist studies among higher education youths, and how it "changes" in the later period of its rise and fall, shifting towards the discovery of "diversification, international globalization, and modernization". This paper attempts to adopt "qualitative" and "quantitative" analyses, revealing: 1) The values, participatory motives and needs of higher education youths are no longer the same as those in the past, and that "diversification" and "uncertainty" are the catchphrase of today's young people. In view of the uncertain or unstable environment, Buddhist sites can only seek "change" in the midst of ups and downs or uncertain changes; 2) In the midst of instability, Fo Guang Shan Temple, which is advancing with the times, is discovering the active route of "international globalization" through "diversification". Through these characteristics, we can discover the value of the interest of young people in this era, which will help to revitalize the Buddhist market that has been dormant for a long time. |
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| Table of contents | 一、前言 96
二、臺灣佛教道場推動「佛教青年化」興起的背景 97
(一)推動佛教青年化的僧人：佛光山創辦人星雲法師 99
(二)星雲法師初期推動佛教青年化的背景 100
三、佛光山道場朝「多樣化」的大專佛學夏令營 104
(一)草創期的大專佛學夏令營（1969 年首創開辦）104
(二)組識佛光青年會，鼓勵成立佛學社 105
(三)佛光山夏令營後續的發展 106
四、佛光山道場從「多樣化」轉為「國際全球化」的趨勢 110
(一)成立「中國佛教青年會」受到阻擋 110
(二)國際佛光青年團的成立 111
(三)入校成立道場社團 112
(四)國際青年生命禪學營的開啟（2010 年開辦）115
五、結語 117
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| ISSN | 22241299 (P) |
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| Hits | 81 |
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| Created date | 2024.02.05 |
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| Modified date | 2024.02.05 |
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