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歸義軍時期敦煌寺院的「廚田」=“The Kitchen Field” of Dunhuang Temples during “Guiyijun Period” |
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Author |
明成滿 (著)=Ming, Cheng-man (au.)
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Source |
中國農史=Agricultural History of China
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Volume | n.2 |
Date | 2009 |
Pages | 66 - 72 |
Publisher | 中國農業出版社 |
Publisher Url |
http://www.ccap.com.cn/
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Location | 南京, 中國 [Nanjing, China] |
Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
Language | 中文=Chinese |
Note | 明成滿(1969- ),歷史學博士,安徽工業大學文法學院教師,主要從事中國經濟史研究。 |
Keyword | 敦煌寺院=Dunhuang temples; 廚田=the kitchen field; 地產收入=the field income |
Abstract | "廚田"一詞最初指西晉政府賞賜給退休官員的俸祿田。在歸義軍時期的敦煌寺院中,"廚田"是寺院地產的總稱,梁課和磑課是寺院地產收入的一個組成部分。現有的文書材料不能說明歸義軍時期敦煌寺院的利潤收入已對地產收入形成了壓倒性的優勢。
“The kitchen field” refers to the retired official's salary of a government official field is granted by the Western Jin Dynasty government at first. During “Guiyijun period”, “the kitchen field” is the name of the total field of a Dunhuang temple. The tax of the grain mill and oil mill is a part of the field income of a temple in Dunhuang. According to the documents have been discovered, we can not regard that the profit income formed the overwhelming superiority to the field income during “Guiyijun period”. |
Table of contents | 一、“廚田”一詞的歷史淵源 66 二、敦煌寺院經濟文書中“廚田”一詞的含義 67 (一)在佛教內律中規定寺院可以擁有供僧眾生活用的田地,且這些田地是不可侵犯的 68 (二)唐五代時期的世俗政權也保護寺院的“常住”財產 68 三、重新認識歸義軍時期敦煌寺院的地產收入 69 (一)姜先生在計算地產收入占寺院總收入的比重時採用的方法不太科學 69 (二)姜先生在計算時所依據的地產收入組成部分不全面 70 (三)重新認識地產收入占敦煌寺院總收入的比重 71 |
ISSN | 10004459 (P) |
Hits | 1 |
Created date | 2024.03.08 |
Modified date | 2024.03.08 |
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