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九世紀朗達瑪所滅之佛教寺僧數量考
Author 張箭 (著)
Source 西藏研究=Tibetan Studies
Volumen.1
Date2014
Pages49 - 56
Publisher西藏社會科學院
Publisher Url http://www.xzass.org/
Location拉薩, 中國 [Lasa, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword朗達瑪滅佛; 人口數; 僧尼數; 寺院數
Abstract據資料記載,813年吐蕃人口約170萬、903年吐蕃人口約100萬,這兩個數據和年代,按人口下降比例推算,朗達瑪(約838~846年在位)滅佛時吐蕃政權轄下約有147萬人。設戶均為五口人,則有29.4萬戶。設供養佛寺僧尼和供養世俗貴族的民戶各占一半,前者便約有14.7萬戶。按當時的七戶養僧制,我們考出9世紀上半葉吐蕃治下的藏區大概有2.1萬僧尼。按寺均僧人數(幾十人)和史載滅佛之前建有上千座佛寺,我們研究出當時吐蕃轄下的藏區共有較正規的有僧人的佛寺330多座。是故朗達瑪滅佛滅掉了兩萬余僧尼和三百余佛寺。
ISSN10000003 (P)
Hits15
Created date2024.10.16
Modified date2024.10.16



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