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何謂佛教叢林=What Does “Conglin” in Buddhism Mean?
Author 任繼愈 (著)
Source 中國宗教=Religions in China 
Volumen.10
Date2022
Pages92
Publisher中國宗教雜誌社
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note摘編自:任繼愈主編《佛教大辭典》,江蘇古籍出版社,2002年版。
Keyword佛教
Abstract“叢林”通常是指禪宗寺院。後來教、律各宗寺院也有仿照禪林制度而稱“叢林”。叢林意為僧眾和合一處,如樹末之叢集為體;或取喻於草木生長齊整,以示其中有規矩法度可循。禪宗初期,僧眾多巖居穴處,或寄住律寺。後來因徒眾日多,便往往聚於一處參禪問道。唐代百丈懷海見這種形式不合傳統禮法制度,尊卑難分,對說法住持等多有不便,於是折衷大、小乘經律,結合儒家倫理觀念,別立禪居,成為叢林的最初形態。
ISSN10067558 (P)
Hits23
Created date2025.03.27
Modified date2025.03.27



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