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Au Croisement De L'identite Et De La Difference: Les Syncretismes Culturo-Religieux Dans Le Contexte De La Mondialisation. (French) |
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| Author |
Beyer, P.
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| Source |
Social Compass
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| Volume | v.52 n.4 |
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| Date | 2005.12.01 |
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| Pages | 417 - 429 |
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| Publisher | Sage Publications Ltd. |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.uk.sagepub.com
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| Location | London, UK [倫敦, 英國] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 法文=French |
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| Keyword | English; French; identity; Islam; power; religious; syncrelism; bouddhisme; identite religieuse; pouvoir; syncretisme; civil religion; ethnic attitudes; ethnocentrism; personality; culture; prejudices; purity; ritual; globalization; reflexivity |
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| Abstract | The author argues that syncretic or hybrid cultural and religious forms should be understood in terms of the "purities" that they supposedly combine. Constructing and maintaining pure forms is one side of an ongoing and contingent historical process of which syncretization is the other. Pure forms are but previous and legitimated syncretizations and purity is an argument which seeks to protect its self-evidence and thereby disguise the contingency of important social forms such as cultures and religions. The proposed analysis of syncretizations and hybridizations is done in terms of three dimensions: identity, history, and power. They are particularly important in the context of globalization because identity and power are closely related and because the institutionalized reflexivity of modernity allows everything to be seen as contingent construction. The main points are illustrated with reference to religious formation processes in Islam and Buddhism. |
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| Table of contents | Purete´ et pouvoir: syncre´tisme et hybridation 418
Evidence et contingence dans la socie´te´ mondiale 418
Identite´s: religions et cultures en tant que purete´s globales 419
Religions et cultures en tant que lieux de pouvoir 421
Religions et cultures en tant qu’histoire 422
Deux illustrations dans le champ religieux 422
La ‘‘purete´’’ hybridise´e dans la reconstruction de l’islam moderne 423
La purete´ insaisissable dans le bouddhisme de l’Asie de l’Est: la persistance de l’hybridite 426
Conclusion 428
REFERENCES 429
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| ISSN | 00377686 (P); 14617404 (E) |
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| Hits | 290 |
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| Created date | 2006.09.12 |
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| Modified date | 2019.12.05 |
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