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阿吒力教與密教--依現存之大理文物所作的考察
Author 藍吉富
Source 雲南大理佛教論文集
Date1992
Pages149 - 170
Publisher佛光出版社=佛光文化事業有限公司=Foguang Cultural Enterprise Co., Ltd.=Fo guang wen hua shi ye you xian gong si
Publisher Url http://www.hsilai.org/chinese/giftshop/GiftShop_main.asp
Location高雄縣, 臺灣 [Kaohsiung hsien, Taiwan]
Content type專題研究論文=Research Paper
Language中文=Chinese
Note附提要
Keyword張勝溫畫卷; 大理國; 阿吒力; 密宗; 密教圖像
Abstract依現代學者對阿吒力教的定位,及古代史料中有關阿吒力教的記載,只能得知該教係與密教有關。本文試從南詔大理時期現存文物,輔以元明文物,進一步探索阿吒力教的教義體系與性質,所用文物包含寫經、畫卷、佛像、碑銘等類。
依現存大理古代文物,可推知白族政權轄下的佛教確具濃厚密教成分,然只屬雜密階段的「法術」式信仰。整體而言,尚未形成獨立的密教體系,與藏密各派理論架構,更不能相提並論。該教所重視的是灌頂、息災、祈福、度亡等,現世信仰效益的實踐方式,缺乏理論性著述,徒具密教外殼而未吸收其核心內涵。此種儀式化、外殼化的密教,易流為巫術式信仰。
此外,據本文考察,阿吒力教教法主來自中國漢地佛教,儘管該教發展結果與漢地佛教稍有距離,但這是受到白族本身所具複雜條件影響,與來源無關。
Hits605
Created date1998.07.22
Modified date2014.06.20



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