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佛禪「法」「悟」於詩論的影響
Author 杜松柏
Source 興大中文學報=Jornal of the Chinese Department, National Chung Hsing University
Volumen.4
Date1991.01
Pages25 - 39
Publisher中興大學中文系
Location臺中市, 臺灣 [Taichung shih, Taiwan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword法; 悟; 詩論; 禪; 滄浪詩話; 嚴羽
Abstract宋以後論詩者,幾無不言「法」、「悟」,其名相的襲用,故繼承傳統的字義、詞義,而思想層次、理論的形成,則受佛教禪宗的影響最大。以「法」論詩,取佛禪理論以增益其內涵,言「悟」更借佛禪悟道的意義,以論詩法的悟入。「法」有法度、準則之意,傳統以法論詩、論文,名為詩法、文法。唐宋以後,受佛禪言法的影響,援以論詩,立詩法之名,並有專著專章,如嚴羽滄浪詩話、徐增而庵詩話。佛家認為「悟」乃生起真智,覺悟真理實相,唐宋以後詩人與論詩者以此論詩,而推嚴羽為甚。滄浪言悟,以具「正法眼」者為前提,所謂正法眼者,能見正道之智慧眼,於是方能悟第一義. 「詩道亦在妙悟」,妙悟後,詩作方能「當行」、「本色」。
宋以後以法論詩,進而以「活法」、「無法」論詩,蓋均受佛禪思想的影響為最巨。
ISSN19914822 (P)
Hits184
Created date1998.07.22
Modified date2020.02.15



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