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中國佛教中之孝道
Author 陳觀勝 ; 許章真
Source 中華文化復興月刊=Chinese Cultural Renaissance Monthly
Volumev.15 n.10
Date1982.10
Pages33 - 38
Publisher中華文化復興運動推行委員會
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword佛教; 佛; 中國佛教=Chinese Buddhism; 盂蘭盆; 睒子經; 孝; 變文; 俗講; 密宗; 目連
Abstract佛教於印度乃倡導人脫離家居生活,拋家棄眷的宗教,而傳入中國反以頌揚孝道收場。此乃因教內人士為迎合人心,適應中國本土風情,而免受不孝之非議所致。佛教徒如何以積極的方式,強調其孝道觀,而使中國人聞而贊從,本文提出兩個論點:首先,佛教徒指出,經藏中有無數經典均強調孝道;其次則辯稱,佛家的孝道觀優於儒家、佛經中提到的孝行不可勝數,本文舉睒子與目連兩則故為例,前者見述於《菩薩睒子經》,後者出自《盂蘭盆經》除分別細述故事之內容外,另就「盂蘭盆」此譯名之意義出處有所討論。佛教徒另一主張則為,佛家孝道觀不僅與儒家相同,教孝服侍父母,且其出家為僧能使父母歸皈佛法得救度,免受輪迴之苦。並進一步辯道,儒家的孝僅限於一家人,只在奉養自父母,而佛家的孝卻囊括眾生,普世一同,等於行所謂的大,此為其優於儒家處。
ISSN05781450
Hits563
Created date1998.07.22
Modified date2014.05.13



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