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台灣佛教女性出家眾資訊尋求行為之探討=The Information Seeking Behavior of the Buddhist Nuns in Taiwan
Author 林雯雯 (著)=Lin, Wen-wen (au.)
Date2001
Pages180
Publisher輔仁大學
Publisher Url https://www.fju.edu.tw/
Location新北市, 臺灣 [New Taipei City, Taiwan]
Content type博碩士論文=Thesis and Dissertation
Language中文=Chinese
Degreemaster
Institution輔仁大學
Department圖書資訊學系
Advisor林麗娟
Publication year89
Keyword佛教女性出家眾=Buddhist Nuns; 林雯雯=Lin, Wen-wen; 資訊需求=Information Need; 資訊尋求行為=Information Seeking Behavior; 佛教圖書館=Buddhist Library; 宗教圖書館=Religional Library; 宗教聖職人員=Clergy=Pastor=Minister
Abstract為提昇佛教圖書館的服務功能,故希望藉由對讀者需求及其尋求行為的研究,可以作為佛教圖書館經營的參考。本研究主要目的:在探討臺灣佛教女性出家眾的資訊需求及資訊尋求行為,並探討她們利用佛教圖書館及網際網路的情形,以及女性出家眾個人特質與資訊尋求行為的差異分析。本研究以文獻分析和問卷調查法為主要的研究方法,採取非隨機抽樣的方法,自民國89年5月15日至89年7月31日止,以親自拜訪、委託他人、或郵寄問卷的方式,到臺灣北中南著名道場、各佛教大學及佛學院所發放問卷,共寄發290份問卷,回收119份,其中無效問卷有19份,故實際的有效問卷為100份,最後以SPSS統計軟體進行分析。
研究結果發現:女性出家眾的資訊需求類型和她們的生活及工作環境有關,其中「講學弘法、教學理論」是她們最關心或最注意的資訊需求類型,而且在年齡、出家資歷有顯著差異。但她們並不想花費太多的時間在資訊管道的利用上,而圖書館則是女性出家眾最常且最滿意的資訊提供者。
雖然圖書館是佛教女性出家眾最常利用的資訊管道,但佛教圖書館是她們最常利用的圖書館類型,多是為了配合課堂上的需要,因為佛教圖書館提供的資料較豐富,不過最常利用的服務項目是「借還圖書」。普遍來說,「館內沒有我要的資料」是很多佛教女性出家眾在利用佛教圖書館時,最常遇到的困難。「資料數量不足」則是她們最期待佛教圖書館可以改進的地方。
在網際網路利用方面,有八成的女性出家眾都有利用的經驗,不過利用網路的情形,會因為女性出家眾身分的不同,而有明顯的差異,只是很多人都沒有想過可以網路的方式,利用圖書館的服務項目。對大多數的佛教女性出家眾而言,她們利用網路的目的,主要是想「了解和佛教或佛學相關的資訊或活動」,而且執事僧和學問僧在利用網路的目的有明顯的差異。

The purpose of this thesis was to investigate the information needs and information-seeking behavior of the Buddhist nuns in Taiwan. The study also explored differences among Buddhist nuns (with different characteristics) in the use of libraries and Internet resources. Prior to conducting the study, a questionnaire was designed and developed based on analysis of literature and practical situation. The questionnaires were distributed to Buddhist nuns in different nunneries and monasteries to gather needed information. From the 119 returned questionnaires, only 100 were valid. They were analyzed by using SPSS for Windows.
The findings of the study indicate that the teaching-related information is the most frequently used information type for the Buddhist nuns. The types of information needed varied significantly when the ages of Buddhist nuns and years of being nuns were different (p<0.05). Buddhist nuns reacted that they did not want to spend much time in using particular information channel. For them, the library was the most frequently used and satisfied information provider.
The study indicates that the Buddhist library was used frequently by the Buddhist nun, because there were many Buddhist materials to support the Buddhist nuns in studying. Circulation Service in Buddhist library was used frequently. Many Buddhist Nuns declared they had difficulties in finding needed information when they are using the Buddhist library. They expected to have more materials to support their information need.
80% of respondents had experience in using Internet, and the use of Internet varied significantly when their identities were different (p<0.05). Many Buddhist nuns don’t know how to use library services in Internet. The main purpose of using Internet was to obtain "The Buddhist-related information or activities". There was a significant difference for the purpose of using Internet between the nuns who were studying and the nuns who were working.
One of major purpose of this study was to explore the differences of the information need, information-seeking behavior, use of library, and use of Internet among Buddhist Nuns with different identities. The findings indicate that there were no significant differences in information need and information-seeking behavior for different identities. There was a significant difference in the item "things that they hope to improve in the Buddhist library" among different identities (significant differences in studying nuns vs. working nuns and self-cultivation nuns vs. working). There was also a significant difference in the item "Internet experience", " place for using Internet", and "purpose for using Internet" among different identities (significant difference in studying nuns vs. working nuns).
Several suggestions were provided in the final section of the study: (1)It is necessary to attend to continuing education for the Buddhist nuns;(2)It’s important to train the professional librarian of the Buddhist library;(3)It will be helpful to establish collection appropriate to the Buddhist nuns;(4)It is important to plan the appreciable library use instruction;(5)Provide the appreciable library service;(6)Provide the program about Internet reso
Table of contents第一章緒論
第一節 問題陳述 1
第二節 研究目的 4
第三節 研究範圍與限制 4
第四節 名詞解釋 5
註釋 8
第二章文獻分析
第一節 資訊需求與資訊尋求行為的理論 11
一、 資訊需求 11
二、 資訊尋求行為 14
第二節 佛教女性出家眾的角色與功能 20
一、 西方聖職人員的角色 20
二、 佛教女性出家眾的概述 22
三、 佛教女性出家眾的角色與功能 26
第三節 宗教聖職人員資訊尋求行為的研究 30
一、 專業人員資訊尋求行為 30
二、 宗教聖職人員資訊尋求與使用 32
第四節 宗教圖書館的使用者研究 39
一、 宗教圖書館的源起與意義 39
二、 宗教圖書館的分類 40
三、 宗教圖書館的特性 43
四、 宗教圖書館的使用者研究 44
註釋 45
第三章研究方法與實施
第一節 研究假設 57
第二節 研究方法 58
第三節 研究對象與抽樣方法 58
第四節 研究工具 59
第五節 研究實施程序及步驟 61
第六節 資料處理與分析 62
註釋 63
第四章調查結果與綜合討論
第一節 佛教女性出家眾的基本資料分析 65
第二節 佛教女性出家眾的資訊需求與尋求行為整體分析 69
第三節 佛教女性出家眾利用圖書館情形分析 76
第四節 佛教女性出家眾利用網路情形分析 84
第五節 佛教女性出家眾的特質差異與資訊需求及尋求行為因素之關
係分析 88
第六節 佛教女性出家眾的特質差異與利用圖書館因素之關係分
析 109
第七節 佛教女性出家眾的特質差異與利用網路因素之關係分
析 127
第八節 佛教女性出家眾的身分別與資訊尋求行為分析 139
第九節 綜合討論 142
註釋 150
第五章 結論與建議
第一節 結論 151
第二節 建議 155
第三節 進一步地研究建議 158
註釋 159
參考書目 161
附錄一女性出家眾的訪問紀錄 169
附錄二臺灣佛教女性出家眾資訊尋求行為之探討(問卷) 175
Hits696
Created date2001.04.27
Modified date2023.02.03



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