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寧瑪派版《死者之書》的死後世界=The Book of the Dead: The rNying ma pa Edition about the World of the After Death |
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| Author |
許明銀 (著)=Sheu, Ming-yin (au.)
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| Source |
輔仁宗教研究=Fujen Religious Studies
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| Volume | n.3 夏 |
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| Date | 2001 |
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| Pages | 119 - 132 |
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| Publisher | 輔仁大學法學院宗教學系 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.rsd.fju.edu.tw/
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| Location | 臺北縣, 臺灣 [Taipei hsien, Taiwan] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 作者單位：輔仁大學宗教學系 |
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| Keyword | 格魯派; 中有; 藏傳佛教=Tibetan Buddhism; 寧瑪派; 噶舉派; 薩迦派; 寂靜尊; 忿怒尊; 受生中有 |
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| Abstract | 被稱做《西藏死者之書》的文獻，其實並不是只有一種，藏傳佛教的四大派 (寧瑪派，噶舉派，薩迦派，格魯派)，有各自的《死者之書》. 據1919年英國駐藏政務代表甘貝爾上校(Colonel Campbell)的報告指出：此書的版本中，寧瑪派有七種，噶舉派有五種，格魯派有六種。甚至於西藏原有的民族宗教本教 (Bon po)，也擁有類似寧瑪派的《死者之書》。
目前在市面上所看到的，乃皆屬於寧瑪派者。 在中譯本中，以孫景風居士譯《中有教授聽聞解脫密法》(上海佛學書局，1994年)，及拙譯《中有大聞解脫》(香港密乘佛學會，2000年) 為譯自藏文原典外，其他中譯本乃轉譯自英譯本，或來自西藏人上師的口述，至於其他派別的《死者之書》，雖知道其存在，內容則完全不清楚.
本文以拙譯書為藍本，抽出其中精髓加以介紹。內分前言，第一光明，第二光明，第三光明，寂靜尊和忿怒尊顯現，輪迴受生中有，閉塞胎門和選擇胎門，結論，共八部分。
The writings regarded as the literature for the Tibetan Book of the Dead in fact are not of one group, because there are four major seats of the Tibetan Buddhism (rNying ma pa, bKa' brgyud pa', Sa skya pa and dGe lugs pa)，each has its own the Book for the Dead. According to the report of Colonel Campell, who was the U.K. Administrator in Tibet in 1919: among the different editions of this Book, there are seven versions in rNying ma pa, five in bKa' brgyud pa, six in dGe lugs pa, and even the Tibetan indigenous religion：Bon, also has a Book that is similar to that of the rNying ma pa.
So far, the publications that have been available to us are of the rNying ma pa Concerning the Chinese translations, besides that of Mr.Sung Jing-Hon and mine translated from the Tibetan original, others come from the English I translations or from the Tibetan guru's oral recitation. Although it is said that other sects have their own Book, but we have not any idea of the contents.
This article is the best selection in my translation，which includes the Preface，the First Clear Light, the Second Clear Light, the Third Clear Light, the Mild Deity and the Fierce Deity Reality Between, the Orientation to the Existence Between, the Blocking a Door of the Womb and the Choosing a Good Womb, and the conclusion, eight sections totally. |
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| Table of contents | 一、前言 120
二、第一光明 121
三、第二光明 121
四、第三光明 122
五、寂靜尊和忿怒尊顯現 124
六、輪迴受生中有 126
七、閉塞胎門和選擇胎門 128
八、結論 130 |
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| ISSN | 16820568 (P); 16820568 (E) |
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| Hits | 963 |
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| Created date | 2001.08.20 |
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| Modified date | 2019.12.12 |
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