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龍樹及其著作與思想
Author 方廣錩
Source 南亞研究=South Asian Studies
Volumen.2
Date1985
Pages7 - 14
Publisher中國社會科學出版社
Publisher Url http://www.csspw.com.cn/
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note出自王雷泉編 《中國大陸宗教文章索引》.
Keyword龍樹=龍猛=Nagarjuna=kLu-sgrub
Abstract一龍樹是印度大乘佛教中觀理論的奠基人,約活動于公元二、三世紀。印度佛教產生于公元前六、五世紀。到公元前二、一世紀,大乘佛教開始萌芽。大乘佛教的產生與初期佛教的產生有一個顯著的不同,就是初期佛教是由釋迦牟尼創造的,理論比較體系化;而大乘的出現則是一種群眾運動,其理論雖說從總體來看有其統一的特征,但內部畢竟比較雜亂,甚而相互矛盾。從公元前二、一世紀到公元二、三世紀的幾百年間,大乘的學說不斷發展,新的典籍不斷出現,這時,內部的矛盾現象就更惹人注目,其典型代表就是宣揚“惡趣空”的方廣派的出現。這種情況不利于大乘與當時勢力依然雄厚的小乘各派的斗爭,不利于大乘自身的發展。形勢需要大乘對自己的學說進行全面的綜理,使之進一步理論化、體系化。

This article gives an account of Ngrjuna’s life and his writings and analyses his thought. It puts forth the view that the Indian philosopher’s thought is mainly reflected in his Mdhya- mikasastra which, according to the writer of this article, contains three major ideas, namely, pratitysasmutpda prakrti-snyat, madhyampratipad dve satye and tattvasya laksanam nir- vana. It also discusses these ideas one by one and expresses some viewpoints of its own.

ISSN10028404 (P)
Hits539
Created date1998.04.28
Modified date2019.11.04



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