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椅子與佛教流傳的關係=Buddhism and the History of the Chair
Author 柯嘉豪 (著)=Kieschnick, John Henry (au.)
Source 中央研究院歷史語言研究所集刊=Academia Sinica, Bulletin of the Institute of History and Philology
Volumev.69 n.4
Date1998.12.01
Pages727 - 763
Publisher中央研究院歷史語言研究所
Publisher Url http://www2.ihp.sinica.edu.tw/
Location臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword佛教=Buddhism; 家具=Furniture; 椅子=-Chair; 物質文化=Material culture; 日常生活=Daily life
Abstract唐代之前,中國人主要席地而坐,沒有坐椅子的習慣。圖像與文獻資料顯示,到了唐代有一些人開始使用椅子。盛唐後,椅子日益流行,而最遲在宋初已經相當普遍。坐姿由低向高發展的趨勢,引起了很多其他變化。改用椅子以後,窗戶的位置及屏風與屋頂的高低也因此改變;飲食習慣與衣著也跟隨著家具改變,甚至人的心理狀態可能也受到影響。在此轉變過程中,椅子的出現是重要因素之一。因此,從宋代以來有不少學者探討椅子的來源。

本文先陳述歷來學者對椅子淵源的各種推測,接著利用佛教的文獻及圖像資料來說明佛教在中國人接受椅子的過程中所扮演的角色。最後,本文討論此現象對中國佛教史研究的意義。
ISSN10124195 (P)
Hits547
Created date1999.07.13
Modified date2019.07.17



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