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Paternalist Deception in the Lotus Sūtra: A Normative Assessment
Author Goodman, Charles A. (著)
Source Journal of Buddhist Ethics
Volumev.18
Date2011
Pages1 - 30
PublisherDepartment of History & Religious Studies Program , The Pennsylvania State University
Publisher Url https://history.la.psu.edu/
LocationUniversity Park, PA, US
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
NoteCharles A. Goodman, Department of Philosophy, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY 13902.
AbstractThe Lotus Sūtra repeatedly asserts the moral permissibility, in certain circumstances, of deceiving others for their own benefit. The examples it uses to illustrate this view have the features of
weak paternalism, but the real-world applications it endorses would today be considered strong paternalism. We can explain this puzzling feature of the text by noting that according to Mahāyāna Buddhists, normal, ordinary people are so irrational that they are relevantly similar to the insane. Kant’s determined anti-paternalism by contrast, relies on an obligation to see others as rational, which can be read in several ways. Recent work in psychology provides support for the Lotus Sūtra’s philosophical anthropology while undermining the plausibility of Kant’s version. But this result does not necessarily lead to an endorsement of political paternalism, since politicians are not qualified to wield such power. Some spiritual teachers, however, may be morally permitted to benefit their students by deceiving them.
ISSN10769005 (E)
Hits550
Created date2011.05.05
Modified date2022.04.15



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