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敦煌文獻P.2977所見早期舍利塔考 -- 兼論阿育王塔的原型=The Early Stupa Seen from P. 2977 of Dunhuang Documents : The Prototype of Asoka Stupa
Author 楊富學 (著)=Yang, Fu-xue (au.) ; 王書慶 (著)=Wang, Shu-qing (au.)
Source 敦煌學輯刊=Journal of Dunhuang Studies
Volumev.2010 n.1
Date2010.04.30
Pages66 - 89
Publisher蘭州大學敦煌學研究所敦煌學輯刊編輯部
Publisher Url http://dhxyjs.lzu.edu.cn/
Location蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note楊富學為敦煌研究院民族宗教文化研究所研究員、博士, 主要從事敦煌佛教與回鶻歷史文化研究。王書慶為敦煌研究院民族宗教文化研究所助理研究員, 主要從事敦煌佛教研究。
Keyword敦煌文獻; 舍利塔; 阿育王塔; 佛教; 考古
Abstract敦煌文獻P.2977記載了中國十九座阿育王塔的情況,內容可與唐代文獻有關記載相印證,並可彌補傳世文獻記載之不足。以之為據,結合20世紀以來的考古資料,並參稽佛教典籍及地方史志的有關記載,十九座阿育王塔的地理方位、興建年代、演變歷史及保存現狀等,大都可以稽考。十九塔中,除曾經存在於甘肅敦煌莫高窟的崇教寺塔、敦煌市西大乘寺塔、武威姑臧寺塔及四川崇州懷遠鎮晉原縣塔失考外,其餘十五座都有遺跡可尋。這些塔據說都是根據印度阿育王塔原型仿製的。根據敦煌石窟壁畫、雲岡石窟雕塑,尤其是鄮縣阿育王寺阿育王塔及近期於南京長干寺地宮出土的鎏金七寶阿育王塔,結合歷史文獻的記載,可以看出,阿育王塔的原型應為寶篋印塔。
ISSN10016252 (P); 10016252 (E)
Hits418
Created date2013.09.03
Modified date2017.12.19



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