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中國佛教寺院建筑的歷史變革
Author 高晏卿 (著)
Source 中國宗教=Religions in China 
Volumen.9
Date2015
Pages64 - 65
Publisher中國宗教雜誌社
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword佛教寺院; 巴爾胡特; 孔雀王朝; 塔克西拉; 八萬四千; 塔剎; 阿育王; 歷史變革; 覆缽; 禪宗寺院
Abstract相傳釋迦牟尼滅寂之后,信徒曾收其舍利置于佛塔中供養,佛塔遂成為早期佛教寺院的主體建筑。至公元前3世紀,孔雀王朝的阿育王"取其舍利,于贍部洲廣興靈塔八萬四千,周遍供養",由此,伴隨著佛教建筑的推廣,佛教也在古印度獲得第一次大發展。佛塔早期型制多為覆缽型,頂設平頭與塔剎,現存遺跡見于巴爾胡特、桑奇、塔克西拉等地,其中桑奇地區保存相對較好。
ISSN10067558 (P)
Hits142
Created date2016.11.15
Modified date2022.03.11



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