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What the Cārvākas Originally Meant
Author Bhattacharya, Ramkrishna (著)
Source Journal of Indian Philosophy
Volumev.38 n.6
Date2010.12
Pages529 - 542
PublisherSpringer
Publisher Url http://www.springer.com/gp/
LocationBerlin, Germany [柏林, 德國]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
KeywordSanskrit philosophical literature; Commentaries; Reconstruction; Interpretation; Development; Inconsistency
AbstractThis essay proposes to review the problems of reconstructing and interpreting ancient texts, particularly philosophical commentaries, in the context of the Cārvāka/Lokāyata system of India. Following an overview of the Indian philosophical text tradition and the ontological and epistemological positions of the Cārvākas, three cases are discussed: (1) when there is no invariance in the text and the commentary, (2) when commentators differ among themselves in their interpretations, and (3) when contradictory interpretations are offered. The paper further discusses why certain commentaries are to be treated as inconsistent with the base text and concludes that innovations inconsistent with the intention of the author should be treated differently from glosses that seek to explain the author's original intentions.
Table of contentsReconstructing and Interpreting Ancient Texts: Two Views 529
The Indian Philosophical Tradition: An Overview 531
The Ontology and Epistemology of the Carvaka/Lokayata 532
Commentaries on the Carvakasutra 533
Invariance in Intention and Interpretation 533
When Commentators Differ 536
The Carvaka View on Inference in the SDS 537
Contradictory Interpretations Offered by Commentators 537
Conclusion 539
ISSN00221791 (P); 15730395 (E)
DOI10.1007/s10781-010-9103-y
Hits97
Created date2019.10.09
Modified date2023.10.18



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