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有效利他社群衡量公益慈善團體成本效益之思維與方法介紹 —— 以社群GiveWell為例=Evaluation of the Cost-effectiveness of NGO through Effective Altruism Social Media— Take GiveWell as An Example |
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Author |
陳悅萱 (著)=Chen, Yueh-shiuan (au.)
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Source |
2016年「利他主義與菩薩思想」國際學術會議=2016 International Conference on "Altruism and Bodhisattva Thought"
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Date | 2016.05 |
Pages | 283 - 291 |
Publisher | 玄奘大學宗教與文化學系、中華民國關懷生命協會、財團法人弘誓文教基金會 |
Publisher Url |
http://www.hongshi.org.tw/index.aspx
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Location | 桃園市, 臺灣 [Taoyuean shih, Taiwan] |
Content type | 會議論文=Proceeding Article |
Language | 中文=Chinese |
Note | 作者單位:玄奘大學宗教與文化學系講師 |
Keyword | 有效利他主義=Effective Altruism; 慈濟=Tzu-Chi; GiveWell; 成本效益=cost-effectiveness; Peter Singer |
Abstract | 本文將略述有效利他主義的思維與發展,並將以其中之一社群——GiveWell為例,簡單介紹該社群是如何尋找成本效益最高的公益慈善團體,藉此說明未來公益慈善團體的運作,必須愈來愈重視效益化,否則很可能在有效利他社群所致成的競爭下失去生存空間。此外,做為一個國際知名度的救災團體,慈濟在全球救災的貢獻上,確實具有極大效益,本文也試圖略舉其作法,並建議其建立衡量效益的量化分析,以期在有效利他主義的運動裡,佔有一席之地。
This article will discuss about the philosophy of effective altruism, also introduce the process and criteria that GiveWell used to point out the most cost-effective organization. Besides, GiveWell's work illustrate why cost-effectiveness is so important for NGO, since people will become more and more hesitate to donate those NGO without recommendation. As one of the most effective disaster rescues organization, Tzu-Chi has contributed huge recourse to help victims of natural disaster. This article will show up those effective operations in disaster rescues by Tzu-Chi, and suggest it to create its own model so as to evaluate its effectiveness. |
Table of contents | 一、前言 285 二、GiveWell 如何尋找成本效益最高的公益慈善團體 285 三、慈濟的救災效益 287 四、結論 288 |
Hits | 352 |
Created date | 2020.08.20 |
Modified date | 2020.08.20 |
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