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“時”、“地”、“人” ─ 敦煌莫高窟開窟因緣述略=History, Geography, and Wandering Monks - A Brief Discussion on Cave Construction at Mogao
Author 柴劍虹 (著)=Chai, Jian-hong (au.)
Source 敦煌研究=Dunhuang Research
Volumen.6 (總號=n.160)
Date2016
Pages21 - 25
Publisher敦煌研究編輯部
Publisher Url http://www.dha.ac.cn/
Location蘭州, 中國 [Lanzhou, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note作者單位:中華書局
Keyword因緣=karma; 時=contemporary background; 地=geographical environment; 人=wandering monks; 取經=going on a pilgrimage for Buddhist scriptures; 傳譯=spreading and translating; 開窟=building caves
Abstract 絲綢之路開通後,敦煌因地處其"咽喉之地",成為"華戎所交一都會",成為佛教最早傳入中國的文化交匯大舞臺。本文即從"時"(時代背景)、"地"(地理環境)、"人"(求法開窟僧)三個方面,綜合論述了一千六百多年前敦煌莫高窟的開窟因緣,指出樂僔等人最初營造的佛窟形式與內容,一定是既有濃郁的中亞、西域風貌,又融合了中原漢地風格,展現出多民族文化藝術風情,為一個多元文明、昌盛繁榮的莫高窟的形成發展,奠定了扎實的基礎。

Since the opening of the Silk Road, Dunhuang became a hub of traffic and a metropolitan area where Chinese and non-Chinese lived together, circumstances that provided a large stage of cultural convergence for Buddhism in its earliest dissemination into china. From inspection of three aspects—historical background, geographical environment, and the activities of wandering monks, this paper comprehensively discusses the reasons why the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes were constructed over 1600 years ago. The authors conclude that the forms and contents of the earliest caves built by Le Zun and Fa Liang not only evince a strong flavor from Central Asia and the Western Regions, but were also influenced by styles from the Chinese Central Plains, forming a multiethnic cultural and artistic style which laid a firm foundation for the emergence and development of a prosperous Dunhuang.
ISSN10004106 (P)
DOI10.13584/j.cnki.issn1000-4106.2016.06.006
Hits310
Created date2020.08.24
Modified date2020.08.24



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