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From “Lama Doctors” to “Mongolian Doctors”: Regulations of Inner Mongolian Buddhist Medicine under Changing Regimes and the Crises of Modernity (1911–1976)
Author Duoer, Daigengna (著)
Source Religions
Volumev.10 n.6
Date2019.06
PublisherMDIP
Publisher Url https://www.mdpi.com/
LocationBasel, Switzerland [巴塞爾, 瑞士]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
KeywordInner Mongolia; Buddhist medicine; Mongolian medicine; Tibetan medicine; biopower; modernity; colonial medicine; traditional medicine; secularization
AbstractThis paper focuses on how Buddhist medicine in twentieth-century Inner Mongolia was defined, restricted, regulated, and transformed under different ruling political regimes since the fall of the Qing empire in 1911 to the 1980s. The paper argues that the fate of Mongolian medicine was closely linked with the fate of Mongolian Buddhism in twentieth-century Inner Mongolia. As Inner Mongolian Buddhism came to be re-defined, regulated, and coerced by various systems of governance that came to rule the region, Mongolian Buddhist medicine faced crises of modernity in which processes of secularization, exercises of biopower, practices of colonial medicine, and discourses of ethnicity and hygiene challenged the tradition to either reform and adapt to new standardizations imposed by Western biomedicine or lose relevancy in rapidly evolving eras of change.
Table of contents1. Introduction
2. Biopower and the Transformations of Inner Mongolian Buddhist Medicine in the 20th Century
3. Conclusions
ISSN20771444 (E)
DOI10.3390/rel10060373
Hits51
Created date2021.11.12
Modified date2023.06.19



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