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黃庭堅的佛教修養與詩歌禪趣 (上)
Author 李聖俊 (著)
Source 海潮音=Hai Ch'ao Yin
Volumev.101 n.4
Date2020.04
Pages10 - 18
Publisher海潮音雜誌社
Publisher Url https://www.shandaotemple.org.tw/index.htm
Location臺北市, 臺灣 [Taipei shih, Taiwan]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Keyword黃庭堅; 臨濟宗黃龍派; 活法; 詩禪融攝; 禪詩
Abstract在宋代詩壇中,開創「江西詩派」的黃庭堅,十分崇敬佛教,傾心禪宗。黃庭堅自年少起,終其一生,除了研讀佛教《金剛經》、《法華經》、《楞嚴經》、《維摩詰經》、《華嚴經》、《涅槃經》、《般若經》等經典,多與禪師往來,特別親近臨濟宗黃龍派的晦堂祖心、死心悟新、靈源惟清等人。黃庭堅與黃龍派禪師交往密切,汲取了黃龍派以「活句」教化的禪法,轉化為詩歌創作的「活法」,從而奠定江西詩派的創作理論。就詩歌作品而論,黃庭堅以禪入詩的禪趣詩、禪意詩,乃是詩人自身參禪體悟之後所激發的審美經驗,具有更高的藝術水平與詩歌美感。黃庭堅任運習禪修養,觀照事物,在詩中揀擇了山水、蓮荷、清風、明月、魚鳥等景物,不強加情緒,不堆砌華藻,在一種淵靜而超脫的心境下,以禪入詩,呈現一派幽靜、清涼的情境,對萬物、世事雖有著更深一層的感悟與超越,又能歸返自然,活在當下,將事境之煩惱燥熱轉用清涼自在的心境視之,既不傷春悲秋,也不刻意吟風弄月,而是即物顯真,具有自在、清涼、澄澈之禪意。
Table of contents壹、前言 10
貳、黃庭堅學佛習禪的因緣 11
ISSN10152741 (P)
Hits344
Created date2022.01.13
Modified date2025.10.17



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