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On “Personal Protective Deities” (’go ba'i lha) and the Old Tibetan verb ’go
Author Dotson, Brandon (著)
Source Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies=倫敦大學亞非研究學報
Volumev.80 n.3
Date2017.10
Pages525 - 545
PublisherCambridge University Press
Publisher Url https://www.cambridge.org/
LocationNew York, NY, US [紐約, 紐約州, 美國]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
KeywordTibetan popular religion; Divination; Lexicography; Verb morphology; Tibetan Buddhism
AbstractThe ’go ba'i lha – usually translated with “personal protective deities” – are often approached as an integral part of Tibetan popular or folk religion. Typically five in number, these gods are said to be born with an individual, to reside in his or her body, and to protect various facets of his or her existence. As for the etymology of ’go ba'i lha, while “protective deities” is the dominant translation, it remains a highly communicative and contextual gloss of ’go, whose attested meanings do not include “to protect”. The present contribution offers a new analysis of the verb ’go based on attestations in Old Tibetan texts from Dunhuang from the ninth and tenth centuries. In doing so, the article not only proposes a new etymology of ’go ba'i lha, but also touches on the changing relationship between Tibetans and their gods over time.
Table of contentsAbstract 525
A note on the ’go ba'i lha lnga 526
Previous translations of ’go ba'i lha 526
The verb ’go 528
The verb ’go in Old Tibetan 529
Conclusion 540
References 542
ISSN0041977X (P); 14740699 (E)
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0041977X1700088X
Hits85
Created date2023.05.31
Modified date2023.05.31



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