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Buddhist and Śaiva Interactions in the Kali Age
Author Bisschop, Peter C. (著)
Source Indo-Iranian Journal
Volumev.61 n.4
Date2018.12
Pages396 - 410
PublisherBrill
Publisher Url http://www.brill.com/
LocationLeiden, the Netherlands [萊登, 荷蘭]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language英文=English
NoteAuthor Affiliation: Leiden University
KeywordKāraṇḍavyūha; Śivadharma; Skandapurāṇa; Avalokiteśvara; Maheśvara (Śiva); liṅga
AbstractIn a much-discussed passage of the Kāraṇḍavyūhasūtra it is taught that Avalokiteśvara produced Maheśvara from his forehead. Maheśvara is introduced as a representative of the degenerative Kali age. In this connection, the Kāraṇḍavyūha quotes a doctrinal verse about the worship of the liṅga, which for a long time has been mistakenly attributed to ‘the Skandapurāṇa’, but whose source can now be identified in the Śivadharmaśāstra. After a comparative discussion of this verse in both texts, the article considers the possible broader implications of this quotation, in particular in relation to the question of the origin of the six-syllabled mantra oṃ maṇipadme hūṃ and its Śaiva counterpart oṃ namaḥ śivāya. The article concludes with some observations on distinctive features that characterise Śaiva versus Vaiṣṇava interactions with Buddhism.
Table of contents1 Introduction 396
2 The Emission of Maheśvara from Avalokiteśvara’s Forehead 397
3 The Source of the Kāraṇḍavyūhasūtra’s Verse on liṅga Worship 400
4 The Mantras oṃ namaḥ śivāya and oṃ maṇipadme hūṃ 403
5 Buddhism in the Śivadharmaśāstra 405
6 Differences in Representation of Buddhism in Early Śaiva and Vaiṣṇava Literature 407
References 408
ISSN00197246 (P); 15728536 (E)
DOI10.1163/15728536-06104002
Hits19
Created date2023.07.10
Modified date2023.07.13



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