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新史料與新問題：學術史的國際競賽——從戴密微《吐蕃僧諍記》說起=New Historical Materials and New Questions: International Competition in Academic History, a Topic from Paul Demiéville‘s Le concile de Lhasa |
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葛兆光 (著)=Ge, Zhao-guang (au.)
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| Source |
復旦學報 (社會科學版)=Fudan Journal (Social Sciences Edition)
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| Volume | n.1 |
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| Date | 2024 |
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| Pages | 1 - 11, 33 |
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| Publisher | 復旦學報編輯委員會 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.fdwkxb.fudan.edu.cn/CN/volumn/home.shtml
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| Location | 上海, 中國 [Shanghai, China] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 中文=Chinese |
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| Note | 葛兆光，復旦大學文史研究院和歷史學系資深教授，博士生導師。 |
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| Keyword | 戴密微=Paul Demiéville; 《吐蕃僧諍記》=Le concile de Lhasa; 禪宗史=history of Zen Buddhism; 新史料與新問題=new historical materials and new problem; 預流=pre-empt the flow |
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| Abstract | 這篇論文對8世紀桑耶寺佛教辯論事件研究的學術史進行梳理，指出這一有關吐蕃史上相當重要的事件，如何在文獻與歷史上逐漸被揭開、積累和推進。特別要討論的是，為何法國學者戴密微能抓住關鍵史料，形成問題意識，寫出《吐蕃僧諍記》這樣的名著？為何日本學者能繼續發現新問題和新史料，做出關鍵的推進？特別是，這一問題又如何反轉過來觸發了日本學者對中國禪宗“南頓北漸”傳統說法的重新認識？通過一系列學術史的討論，本文想指出，即使在歷史研究中，也存在著國際間的競賽，中國學者不能不像陳寅恪說的那樣，力爭“預”國際學術之“流”。
This paper combs the academic history of the Buddhist debate at the Temple of Bsam Yas in the eighth century. It points out how this very important event in the history of Tibet was gradually revealed, accumulated and advanced in literature and history. It pays special attention to the two questions: why the French scholar Paul Demiéville was able to grasp key historical materials, form a problem awareness, and work out a masterpiece Le concile de Lhasa? Why could Japanese scholars carry on to discover new issues and new historical materials and make key advancement? In particular, how did this issue in turn trigger Japanese scholars to re-understand the traditional saying of Chinese Zen Buddhism’s “Gradual enlightenment in the south, sudden enlightenment in the north”? Through a series of discussions on academic history, this article would like to point out that even in historical research, there has been international competition. Chinese scholars must strive to “ pre-empt” the “ flow” of international academics as Chen Yinke said |
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| Table of contents | 一、學術如積薪:吐蕃僧諍事件的研究史 2
二、日本學者發現新資料：為什麼是日本? 5
三、附帶引出了新問題：禪宗南頓北漸之疑問 8
四、結語：再讀《大乘稻芊經隨聽疏跋》 並致敬陳寅恪先生 10 |
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| ISSN | 02570289 (P) |
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| Hits | 141 |
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| Created date | 2024.04.29 |
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| Modified date | 2024.04.29 |
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