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無（abhāva）の認識手段をめぐるニヤーヤ学派の議論について：Tarkabhāṣāの議論内容及びTarkabhāṣāprakāśikāの資料的価値=A Nyāya Discussion of the Means of Knowing Absence （abhāva）: Analysis of the Relevant Arguments of the Tarkabhāṣā and the Textual Significance of the Tarkabhāṣāprakāśikā |
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| Author |
丸井浩 (著)=Marui, Hiroshi (au.)
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| Source |
印度學佛教學研究 =Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies=Indogaku Bukkyōgaku Kenkyū
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| Volume | v.71 n.2 (總號=n.159) |
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| Date | 2023.03.22 |
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| Pages | 921 - 915 |
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| Publisher | 日本印度学仏教学会 |
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| Publisher Url |
http://www.jaibs.jp/
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| Location | 東京, 日本 [Tokyo, Japan] |
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| Content type | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
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| Language | 日文=Japanese |
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| Note | （令和4年度科学研究費補助金基盤研究（B）「インド哲学における 「無」 の思想」による
研究成果の一部） |
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| Keyword | ニヤーヤ学派; 無の認識手段; 知覚; 非認識; 『タルカ・バーシャー』; 『タルカバーシャー・プラカーシカー』 |
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| Abstract | Little study seems to have been devoted to the historical development of Classical Nyāya’s various phases of discussion on the means of knowing absence （abhāva）, except for B. K. Matilal’s annoted translation of the Nyāyabhāṣya on NS 2.2.7-12 （Matilal 1968, pp. 104-108）, a passage which represents only a very early stage of the discussion. The present paper is the author’s tiny first step toward comprehensive research on this topic. After an introductory remark, the paper offers a structural analysis of the relevant passage of the Tarkabhāṣā （TBh） based on Cinna[ṃ]bhaṭṭa’s commentary, the Tarkabhāṣāprakāśikā （TBhP）. The passage consists of the opponent’s （Bhāṭṭa’s） long criticism of the Nyaya view that absence is grasped by perception and the Nyaya’s short answer. Moreover, the paper refers to the textual significance of TBhP for acquiring a historical perspective on the development of the relevant discussion. The author tries to show the possibility of TBhP’s dependence on Udayana’s Nyāyakusumāñjali, but has left to the future the task of tracing back to the original source the Nyāya’s thesis given in paragraph C of TBh, according to which absence is grasped by the means of perception accompanied by the reasoning （tarka）, “if the pot were existent here on the ground, it could be seen like the ground,” and by the fact of the absence of that perception. |
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| Table of contents | 1．はじめに 921
2．Tarkabhāṣā の議論内容と構成 920
3．Tarkabhāṣāprakāśikā の資料的価値と今後の展望 917
〈略号と一次文献〉 916
〈二次文献〉 915 |
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| ISSN | 00194344 (P); 18840051 (E) |
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| DOI | https://doi.org/10.4259/ibk.71.2_921 |
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| Hits | 12 |
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| Created date | 2024.11.04 |
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| Modified date | 2024.11.08 |
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