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從禪門清規看佛教寺院制度的中國化=See the Sinicization of Temples from Restrictions and Fetters for Buddhists
Author 趙文 (著)
Source 中國宗教=Religions in China 
Volumen.04
Date2019
Pages54 - 55
Publisher中國宗教雜誌社
Location北京, 中國 [Beijing, China]
Content type期刊論文=Journal Article
Language中文=Chinese
Note作者單位為南開大學哲學院。
Keyword佛教寺院; 百丈山; 中國化
Abstract唐代百丈山的懷海禪師通常被認為是禪宗叢林清規的創立者。早期禪宗以行腳四方、遍訪禪師為務,不注重本宗寺院的建設,通常居於律宗寺院之中。然而,律寺的講法和制度與禪宗不完全相合,故懷海認為需建立禪宗的寺院及相應的制度。隨著宋代禪宗進入全盛期,禪宗叢林遍地開花,逐漸成為漢傳佛教的主流,禪門清規也適應時代的變化,經歷代禪宗祖師大德增補完善,日益具有影響力。保存至今年代最早的清規,是北宋雲門宗宗賾編纂的《禪苑清規》。本文通過對比唐宋禪門清規制度和印度佛教寺院的情況,嘗試從三個角度展現佛教寺院制度的中國化歷程。
Table of contents一、住持制度的中國化 54
二、“掛搭”制度的中國化 55
三、待客禮制的中國化 55
ISSN10067558 (P)
Hits17
Created date2025.02.18
Modified date2025.02.18



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