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Family Matters in Indian Monastic Buddhism
著者 Clarke, Shayne Neil (著)
掲載誌 Dissertation Abstracts International
巻号v.67 n.11 Section A
出版年月日2006
出版者ProQuest LLC
出版サイト https://www.proquest.com/
出版地Ann Arbor, MI, US [安娜堡, 密西根州, 美國]
資料の種類期刊論文=Journal Article
言語英文=English
学位博士
学校University of California, Los Angeles
学部・学科名East Asian Languages and Cultures
指導教官Schopen, Gregory
卒業年2006
ノート486p
キーワードVinaya; Family Matters; Indian; Monastic; Buddhism
抄録It is generally assumed that when men and women left home for the religious life in India they left their families---spouses and children---behind. The religious are said to "go forth from the home into homelessness." Although this phrase is usually taken to imply the complete severance of a monastic's familial ties, evidence from Buddhist monastic law codes (vinayas ) suggests that this phrase should not be understood literally.

Indeed, according to the extant monastic law codes, monks and nuns who go forth into homelessness do not necessarily sever ties to their families. In fact, all available evidence suggests that they sometimes took their families with them into homelessness. For the monastic legislators, the authors of normative Buddhist legal codes, there seems to have been no question that monks and nuns could embark on religious quests with their children. It is the Buddhist monasticisms envisioned and sanctioned by the authors or redactors of these law codes that the present study seeks to explore.

Through a detailed study of provisions in the extant monastic law codes the present study examines the rôle of family in Indian monastic Buddhism. Issues addressed include continued contact between lay and monastic spouses and family members; renunciation not of but with family members (monks leaving home with children or spouses); the lack of any provisions for marital dissolution prior to renunciation (married monks); pregnant nuns and monastic motherhood; and celibacy, its transgression, and the atonement thereof.

Contrary to modern scholarly depictions of Buddhist monasticism, the picture that emerges from a detailed study of internal Buddhist law codes and corroborative data from Indian inscriptions and Sanskrit drama suggests the continued importance of the family in Indian monastic Buddhism.
ISBN9780542967641
ヒット数1060
作成日2007.10.02
更新日期2022.03.29



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