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The Buddhist "Monastery" and the Indian Garden: Aesthetics, Assimilations, and the Siting of Monastic Establishments |
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著者 |
Schopen, Gregory
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掲載誌 |
Journal of the American Oriental Society
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巻号 | v.126 n.4 |
出版年月日 | 2006.10-12 |
ページ | 487 - 505 |
出版者 | American Oriental Society |
出版サイト |
http://www.umich.edu/~aos/index.html
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出版地 | Ann Arbor, MI, US [安娜堡, 密西根州, 美國] |
資料の種類 | 期刊論文=Journal Article |
言語 | 英文=English |
キーワード | 比丘=Buddhist Monk=Bhiksu=Bhikkhu; 佛教人物=Buddhist |
抄録 | The article focuses on the vocabulary used to refer to early Buddhist establishments in India. Buddhist monks, in both texts and inscriptions, refer to their monasteries or cloisters as vihāras or ārāmas. The term vihāra in Classical Sanskrit meant walking or touring for pleasure, while ārāma would have referred to as a place of pleasure or garden. According to professor Daud Ali, in the first serious discussion of gardens in early India, the most prominent architectural structures in gardens were the mandapa nikuñja, which could take the form of a clump of trees which formed an enclosure. |
ISSN | 00030279 (P); 21692289 (E) |
ヒット数 | 877 |
作成日 | 2008.07.29 |
更新日期 | 2019.10.24 |
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