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The Blending of Chinese, Indian, and Indigenous Religious Traditions in Indochina from the Earliest Times to 1500 C.E.: Some New Perspectives on Religious Interaction
著者 Hawkins, Bradley Kenneth
掲載誌 Dissertation Abstracts International
巻号v.57 n.9 Section A
出版年月日1996
出版者ProQuest LLC
出版サイト https://www.proquest.com/
出版地Ann Arbor, MI, US [安娜堡, 密西根州, 美國]
資料の種類期刊論文=Journal Article
言語英文=English
学位博士
学校University of California, Santa Barbara
学部・学科名Religious Studies
指導教官Smart, R. Ninian
卒業年1996
ノート281p
キーワードCHINA; ASIA; INDIA; INDO-CHINA; RELIGIOUS INTERACTION
抄録When Europeans "discovered" Buddhism in the mid-nineteenth century, they felt that they had come upon a philosophy that matched the new intellectual climate in their own culture. But they were at a loss to explain the apparent dichotomy between elite, non-theistic, monastic Buddhism, and the popular religious practices that they encountered in their Buddhist colonies which were centered on various deities and spirits. The scholars' answer to this apparent inconsistency was that at the village level the "pure" Buddhism of earlier times had been "contaminated" by the introduction of elements from Hinduism and native animism. Thus the Therav Y din countries of South and Southeast Asia possessed "two religions"--a "pure" Buddhism and a syncretic village religion that was only minimally Buddhist.

This dissertation examines the development of Buddhism in Sri Lanka and in Southeast Asia as a historically conditioned, systemic entity. In doing so, it draws on Buddhist textual analysis, new historical data and perspectives, social and cultural anthropological research, and personal fieldwork. What emerges is a persuasive case for the proposition that the two-religion thesis of Southeast Asian religion is incorrect and the result of the imposition of Western ideas and presuppositions. When analyzed in their historical context, the religion patterns of Southeast Asia can be seen to represent a religious system which is, in a functional and structural sense, similar to other religions. Moreover, while having emphasized certain elements in its milieu over others, it is not syncretic in the general sense of the word.
目次Introduction

Chapter
1. Reconstructing the Indigenous Religions of Indochina
2. Champa and the Transmission of the Indic Religions to Indochina
3. The Development of Religion in Cambodia
4. The Spread of Theravada Buddhism in Southeast Asia
5. The Sandha Reform of Parakramabahu I and Its Implications for the Spread of Sinhaless Theravada Buddhism in Southeast Asia
6. The Anomalous Position of Vietnam

Conclusion
Selected Bibliography
ISBN9780591106602; 0591106604
ヒット数326
作成日1998.04.28
更新日期2022.03.30



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